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What makes a nuclear bomb deadly?

Updated: 11/2/2022
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GeoHarvey

Lvl 1
13y ago

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In Nuclear Bombs, continuous uncontrollable chain reactions (fission) occur. When 1 Uranium-235 atom decays by fission, it produces high speed fission fragments (mostly barium and crypto) that cause the great rise in temperature and 2 or 3 neutrons. When each of those neutrons collide with another Uranium-235 atoms , they decay in the same way producing high speed fission fragments and more neutrons and so a high temperature , speed and explosive waves are created which spread over a large area depending on the amount of uranium in the bomb . Secondly, when the fission fragments have their speed deceased slightly; they also start decaying by Alpha, Beta or Gamma radiations as they are also radioactive. They have long half-lives so they stay in their place (as they take very long time to decay) and cause much harm to our human body, since they are considered to be poisonous. You can also notice how the Japanese people are still affected by the radiations since the bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. So they have long term side effect. They are harmful chemicals after all.

There is more information on the fission of uranium at the related question listed below.

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