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Good question! The respiratory tube is placed in front of the food tube. The food should normally enter the respiratory passage. That would have disastrous results. But the same is protected by the flap called as epiglottis. This stands upright normally, when you breath. It closes temporarily the opening of the respiratory passage, when you are swallowing the food bolus. The food you swallow is either liquid or made into bolus by the saliva. You can not swallow the powder. It may enter the respiratory tract. This is one of the beautiful mechanism. You have thousands of such designs in your body. I believe that such designs are possible for God only.

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8y ago
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8y ago

As with many openings leading to the outside of the body, the "tubes" produce mucous which acts as a lubricant. This protects this tube from damage when eating and swallowing.

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12y ago

During swallowing muscles of the pharynx and larynx move superiorly and the epiglottis seals off the Larynx from food and liquid during swallowing.

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11y ago

Epiglottis

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Q: How is food and drink prevented from entering the respiratory passageways during swallowing?
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