There are only 2:
1) Dialysis - either hemodialysis or pertitoneal.
2) Kidney Transplant
The body cannot live without something that does the function of the kidneys. So a person in end stage renal failure, would need dialysis or a kidney transplant.
Nephropathy is a medical term. It basically means a condition where there has occurred damage to one or both kidneys. It could also refer to disease of the kidneys.
The Kidneys filter/clean blood. Healthy people have 2 kidneys and if one is damaged the other is able to function alone. Healthy people can donate a kidney to another person if they both have compatible blood types. If a person has 2 failing kidneys they can be treated with a treatment called Dialysis and their blood can be filtered by a machine while they wait for a transplant.
The section for the internal view of both kidneys would be a transverse one.
Oligohydramnios usually associated with absence of both kidneys
There are a couple of options in that area. The University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Medical Center is located in Little Rock and has programs for both adults and children.
Neither. They are both equally damaging to the kidneys.
Both sides.
End-stage renal disease
you die
yes
Both.
perfusion