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He thought they were seas. He called them maria (Latin for sea). Today scientists still call the dark, flat parts maria. Marias were formed when magma flowed through the surface of the moon. The magma cooled and became flat and dark.
Locating sunspotsSeeing mountains on the moon
Galileo used the Latin word 'Maria' to describe the vast lakes of hardened lava he saw on the moon because 'Maria' means 'seas' in Latin. Although these features are not actual bodies of water, they resemble the appearance of large, dark, smooth plains or seas when observed from Earth.
Craters are one of the moon's landforms. Another lunar landform is a maria, which is what Galileo called the lowland areas of the moon because he thought that they were covered in water (maria is Latin for sea).
Jupiter has the moon called Europa. (Galileo discovered this moon, but actually the name was given by another person.)
When Galileo looked through his telescope at the moon, he saw dark, flat parts of the moon's surface which he called maria.
Galileo correctly inferred that some of the light-colored features he saw on the moons surface were highlands, or mountains.(:
Galileo discovered that between the moons night and day sides the top was sometimes irregular and sometimes the bottom was smooth. He realized the irregularities were because the mountains on the moon.
Maria are large, dark, basaltic plains on the moon. Galileo named these places 'maria' after the Latin word for sea because he thought they looked like oceans.
Galileo's invention helped people see the craters and maria on the moon's surface.
Maria are large, dark, basaltic plains on the moon. Galileo named these places 'maria' after the Latin word for sea because he thought they looked like oceans.
He thought they were seas. He called them maria (Latin for sea). Today scientists still call the dark, flat parts maria. Marias were formed when magma flowed through the surface of the moon. The magma cooled and became flat and dark.
Galileo did not name the Moon the Moon.
Galileo.
Galileo's invention helped people see the craters and maria on the moon's surface.
Locating sunspotsSeeing mountains on the moon
The maria are the craters. I believe it was Galileo who saw the dark spots on the moon and thought that they were seas, which is why he called them maria ("mar" being Latin for sea). Since then, advancements have been made in astronomy which have shown that the maria are not seas, but craters.