Rome is located in the modern day country of Italy.
Rome is located in the modern day country of Italy.
Italy
Rome was and still is in Italy. Nowadays it is the capital of Italy.
NoPalestine is in the Middle East (modern day Israel / Gaza)Rome is in Europe (modern day Italy)Palestine is/was an area, sometimes a country, in the Middle East. Rome has always been a city.
Modern day Rome, like ancient Rome, is in central Italy. Therefore it does not border with any countries. Inside the city of Rome the Basilica of St Peter's and the adjacent buildings and garden form the state of Vatican City which is surrounded by Rome.
Roman civilisation started in the city of Rome (that is why it is called Roman). Rome is in Italy.
The Roman empire was centered on Italy and its capital city of Rome.
Rome
Rome is in Italy.
You could loosely say that Italy is the country that takes the place of ancient Rome simply because Rome is located there, but with reservations. Ancient Rome was an empire encompassing much more territory than present day Italy. In reality there is no modern country that can even compare with ancient Rome.
italy
The modern-day country that is home to Carthage is Tunisia.