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When glucose is polymerized what molecule is removed?
When glucose is polymerized to form glycogen or starch, a water molecule is removed during each condensation reaction between glucose molecules. This process is known as dehydration synthesis.
What type of molecule is removed during dehydration synthesis?
Water molecule is removed during dehydration synthesis.
What molecule is released during construction of a polymer?
During the construction of a polymer, a molecule of water is typically released in a process called dehydration synthesis or condensation reaction. This reaction links monomer units together to form a polymer chain by removing a water molecule for each bond formed between the monomers.
How do you reverse dehydration synthesis?
Dehydration synthesis cannot be reversed directly. To break down the molecules formed during dehydration synthesis, a hydrolysis reaction is required. This involves adding water to break the bonds between the molecules and return them to their original components.
Why are hydrogen and hydroxyl removed during a dehydration synthesis reaction?
Hydrogen and hydroxyl groups are often removed during dehydration synthesis to form a water molecule, which is a byproduct of the reaction. This process helps to bond two molecules together by creating a covalent bond between the two molecules, reducing the number of atoms present in the reactants to form a new, larger molecule.
What is the chemical reaction called where water is removed during the reaction?
This chemical reaction is called dehydration.
What is a sentence using the word dehydration synthesis?
During dehydration synthesis, two molecules combine to form a larger molecule, releasing a molecule of water as a byproduct.
What is formed from amino acids during the dehydration reaction?
During a dehydration reaction, amino acids form peptide bonds to create a peptide chain or a protein. This process involves the removal of a water molecule to link the amino acids together.
Is dehydration the chemical reaction to make a polymer?
Yes, monomers are connected by a reaction in which two molecules are covalently bonded to each other through loss of a water molecule; this is known as condensation reaction, specifically a dehydration reaction. There are other mechanisms and reactions to make polymers though. Dehydration is just one of them but not the only one. A poly-alcohol reacting with a poly-acid with removal of water (dehydration) will produce a polyester for example.
What is the name of the molecule lost when two monosaccharides join together?
A molecule of water is lost during the process of dehydration synthesis, which binds two monosaccharides together.
How cyclohexene might be formed as a byproduct in the synthesis of cyclohexanone?
Cyclohexene can be formed as a byproduct in the synthesis of cyclohexanone through dehydration of cyclohexanol. During the oxidation of cyclohexanol to cyclohexanone, some cyclohexanol may lose a water molecule, undergo dehydration, and form cyclohexene as a byproduct. This side reaction can occur when the temperature and reaction conditions favor dehydration over oxidation.
What molecule is considered a byproduct of dehydration synthesis?
Water is one product of every dehydration synthesis.The reason is that during this kind of reaction, one molecule (say, of glucose) loses a hydrogen atom (H) and thus makes a bond available for reaction with another molecule (say, a second glucose). This second molecule loses a hydroxyl group (-OH) to make a bond available.The two reactant molecules can now combine, and the H and -OH themselves combine to form a molecule of water. Since the overall result is effectively a loss of water from the reactants, it is called dehydration.
