Protein molecules
AnswerIt can be a peptide, if it is of medium size, and the biggest is a protein molecule. A large molecule made up of amino acids may also be an enzyme.
AGT codes for the amino acid serine and CTT codes for the amino acid leucine.
proteins
An aminosaccharide is a type of molecule that contains both amino and saccharide (sugar) groups. It is made up of a sugar molecule with one or more amino acid groups attached to it. A common example of an aminosaccharide is glucosamine, which is an important component of cartilage in the body.
Amino acid structure is a central carbon bonded to a hydrogen, a carboxyl group, an amino group and a side chain (this side chain determines the actual amino acid). It is not made of protein, proteins are made of amino acids.
Each nucleotide is made up of an organic base, a pentose sugar and a phosphate. Nucleotides can be arranged in various different orders and that order dictates which amino acid it codes for, three amino acids code for one nucleotide. Is this enough detail?
The genetic code for one amino acid is called a codon, and consists of a three nucleotide sequence. Codons don't always code for an amino acid, there are also start codons and stop codons that help the body determine where the genetic code for a specific protein starts and stops.
YES
AnswerIt can be a peptide, if it is of medium size, and the biggest is a protein molecule. A large molecule made up of amino acids may also be an enzyme.
Amino acids are made by reading the code in DNA. They are combined with other amino acids to form a protein.
Which particular amino acid? Which element? This question is too vague!
AGT codes for the amino acid serine and CTT codes for the amino acid leucine.
proteins
Amino acids are biologically important organic compounds made from amine (-NH2) and carboxylic acid (-COOH) functional groups, along with a side-chain specific to each amino acid. The key elements of an amino acid are carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen, though other elements are found in the side-chains of certain amino acids.
An aminosaccharide is a type of molecule that contains both amino and saccharide (sugar) groups. It is made up of a sugar molecule with one or more amino acid groups attached to it. A common example of an aminosaccharide is glucosamine, which is an important component of cartilage in the body.
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No. A nucleic acid is made up of nucleotides. Proteins are made up of amino acids.