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When ATP synthase in activated it adds a phosphate group to what molecule?

ATP synthase catalyzes the addition of a phosphate group to an ADP molecule. ADP + ATP synthase + P --> ATP + ATP synthase (ATP synthase on both sides of the equation indicates that, as an enzyme, it is not used up in the reaction.)


Which protein complex allows hydrogen ions to rush out of the thylacoid providing energy that can be used to make a molecule?

ATP synthase is the protein complex that allows hydrogen ions to flow out of the thylakoid membrane during photosynthesis. This flow of hydrogen ions creates a proton gradient that drives the production of ATP, which is a molecule that stores energy for the cell to use.


What molecule is used by the enzyme ATP synthase to form ATP?

ATP synthase uses ADP (adenosine diphosphate) and inorganic phosphate (Pi) to form ATP (adenosine triphosphate) through a process known as oxidative phosphorylation.


What is the basic mechanism by which ATP synthase generates ATP in the mitochondria?

The proton gradient set up by the electron transport chain causes mechanical rotation of ATP synthase, and this energy is used to form ATP


What enzymes is used to form proteins?

peptide bonds


What is the primary source of energy used to form an ATP molecule?

The primary source of energy used to form an ATP molecule is the breakdown of glucose through cellular respiration.


What is used in the process of cellular respiration?

The two main enzymes that help catalyze Cellular Respiration are: Dehydrogenase - An enzyme that catalyzes a chemical reaction during which one or more hydrogens atoms are removed from a molecule NAD+ - Nicotinamide Adenie Dinucleotide - Coenzyme that can accept electrons during the redox reactions of cellular metabolism


Does atp synthase change ADP to atp when light energy pass through it?

No, ATP synthase does not directly use light energy to convert ADP to ATP. ATP synthase uses the energy stored in the form of a proton gradient across a membrane to catalyze the synthesis of ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate. Light energy is typically used in photosynthesis to generate this proton gradient in the chloroplast membrane.


Chemically alter the make-up of nutrients changing them into a form that can be readily used by cells.?

Enzymes


Role of ATP synthase?

ATP synthase is a protein that synthesizes adenosine diphosphate (ADP) and an extra phosphate together into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). ATP is a very crucial molecule in body chemistry, and its primary function is to serve as an energy source for the vast majority of cellular functions. Therefore, the role of ATP synthase is to provide the energy that keeps cells functioning.


What is the Major enzyme involved in the Krebs cycle?

List of enzymes used in Krebs cycle are: 1. citrate. 2. isocitrate. 3.alpha- ketoglutarate. 4. succinyl- CoA. 5. succinate. 6. fumarate. 7.malate. 8.oxaloacetate. Hope this helps.


When energy absorbed by one type of chlorophyll molecule is used to form molecules of ATP electrons from a second kind of chlorophyll molecule are used?

in forming molecules of NADPH