Adding one P to ADP (which has only 2 phosphates) takes energy which is stored in the last bond. You get this energy by eating food. ADP + P ----> ATP
The molecule used to find and cut DNA in genetic engineering processes is called a restriction enzyme.
"If you remove just one of these phosphate groups from the end, so that there are just two phosphate groups, the molecule is much happier. This conversion from ATP to ADP is an extremely crucial reaction for the supplying of energy for life processes."
The enzyme that converts adenosine diphosphate back into adenosine triphosphate is called 'ATP synthase'.
ATP synthase is a protein that synthesizes adenosine diphosphate (ADP) and an extra phosphate together into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). ATP is a very crucial molecule in body chemistry, and its primary function is to serve as an energy source for the vast majority of cellular functions. Therefore, the role of ATP synthase is to provide the energy that keeps cells functioning.
The primary source of energy used to form an ATP molecule is the breakdown of glucose through cellular respiration.
ATP synthase catalyzes the addition of a phosphate group to an ADP molecule. ADP + ATP synthase + P --> ATP + ATP synthase (ATP synthase on both sides of the equation indicates that, as an enzyme, it is not used up in the reaction.)
ADP
synthases do not use energy from NTP's, sythetases do! synthase can be used with any enzyme that catalyzes synthesis (whether or not it uses nucleoside triphosphates), whereas synthetase is to be used synonymously with 'ligase'.
ATP synthase is the protein complex that allows hydrogen ions to flow out of the thylakoid membrane during photosynthesis. This flow of hydrogen ions creates a proton gradient that drives the production of ATP, which is a molecule that stores energy for the cell to use.
no, ATP stands for Adenosine TriPhosphate. Not an enzyme.
helicase
Hydrogen ions move from the outer to the inner compartment of the mitochondria through the enzyme ATP synthase, which is embedded in the inner membrane. This movement of hydrogen ions creates an electrochemical gradient that drives ATP production.
The molecule used to find and cut DNA in genetic engineering processes is called a restriction enzyme.
"If you remove just one of these phosphate groups from the end, so that there are just two phosphate groups, the molecule is much happier. This conversion from ATP to ADP is an extremely crucial reaction for the supplying of energy for life processes."
The proton gradient set up by the electron transport chain causes mechanical rotation of ATP synthase, and this energy is used to form ATP
The enzyme that converts adenosine diphosphate back into adenosine triphosphate is called 'ATP synthase'.
Substrate is the term used to describe a substance that undergoes a reaction catalyzed by an enzyme. It is the substance that is acted upon by the enzyme to form a product. In a chemical reaction, the substrate is the molecule upon which an enzyme acts.