Adding one P to ADP (which has only 2 phosphates) takes energy which is stored in the last bond. You get this energy by eating food. ADP + P ----> ATP
ADP
The enzyme that converts adenosine diphosphate back into adenosine triphosphate is called 'ATP synthase'.
ATP synthase is a protein that synthesizes adenosine diphosphate (ADP) and an extra phosphate together into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). ATP is a very crucial molecule in body chemistry, and its primary function is to serve as an energy source for the vast majority of cellular functions. Therefore, the role of ATP synthase is to provide the energy that keeps cells functioning.
"If you remove just one of these phosphate groups from the end, so that there are just two phosphate groups, the molecule is much happier. This conversion from ATP to ADP is an extremely crucial reaction for the supplying of energy for life processes."
Primase is an enzyme. It is used to synthesize a short RNA fragment called a primer during DNA replication.
Active transport; Phagocytosis; Synthesis of glycogen; Protein / enzyme; DNA / RNA; Lipid / cholesterol; Urea in glycolysis; Bile production; Cell division;
ATP synthase catalyzes the addition of a phosphate group to an ADP molecule. ADP + ATP synthase + P --> ATP + ATP synthase (ATP synthase on both sides of the equation indicates that, as an enzyme, it is not used up in the reaction.)
ADP
ATP synthase allows H+ ions to pass through the thylakoid membrane.
synthases do not use energy from NTP's, sythetases do! synthase can be used with any enzyme that catalyzes synthesis (whether or not it uses nucleoside triphosphates), whereas synthetase is to be used synonymously with 'ligase'.
The two main enzymes that help catalyze Cellular Respiration are: Dehydrogenase - An enzyme that catalyzes a chemical reaction during which one or more hydrogens atoms are removed from a molecule NAD+ - Nicotinamide Adenie Dinucleotide - Coenzyme that can accept electrons during the redox reactions of cellular metabolism
no, ATP stands for Adenosine TriPhosphate. Not an enzyme.
helicase
Chloroplasts produce glucose by photosynthesis. glucose is used to generate ATP
The proton gradient set up by the electron transport chain causes mechanical rotation of ATP synthase, and this energy is used to form ATP
ATP synthase (also known as FoF1-ATP synthase) is a multisubunit integral membrane protein that produce ATP from ADP and Pi using the energy of transmembrane electrochemical potential difference of proton (or sodium ion in some cases). The enzyme is found in bacterial plasma membrane, in thylakoid membrane (chloroplast ATP synthase) and in inner mitochondrial membrane. The main function of the enzyme is ATP production. However, in some cases (especially in bacteria) the enzyme works in the reverse direction, acting as an ATP-driven proton pump that generates the transmembrane electrochemical potential difference of proton. is it the right energy used in a body of matter from movemwent of molecules?
The enzyme that converts adenosine diphosphate back into adenosine triphosphate is called 'ATP synthase'.
ATP synthase (also known as FoF1-ATP synthase) is a multisubunit integral membrane protein that produce ATP from ADP and Pi using the energy of transmembrane electrochemical potential difference of proton (or sodium ion in some cases). The enzyme is found in bacterial plasma membrane, in thylakoid membrane (chloroplast ATP synthase) and in inner mitochondrial membrane. The main function of the enzyme is ATP production. However, in some cases (especially in bacteria) the enzyme works in the reverse direction, acting as an ATP-driven proton pump that generates the transmembrane electrochemical potential difference of proton. is it the right energy used in a body of matter from movemwent of molecules?