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Enough atoms to create bonding sites.
Cellulose is an easy one. Its monomer is glucose. The formula for glucose is C6H12O6. To allow a glucose molecule to form part of a cellulosic structure, the tree has to "dehydrate" it by removing a hydrogen atom from one end and a hydroxide ion from the other end. You're left with C6H10O5, which then bonds with another like molecule and another and another.
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Describe how polymers are built and how they are broken down?
To Break a polymer water is used to break the inonic bonds in a process know as the hydrolosis effect. RANDOM RANDOM RANDOM RANDOM RANDOM RANDOM RANDOM RANDOM RANDOM RANDOM RANDOM RANDOM RANDOM RANDOM RANDOM RANDOM RANDOM RANDOM RANDOM RANDOM.
What are the similarities between addition polymerization and condensation polymerization?
Polymerization describes the formation of of large molecules (polymers) with repeating structure from smaller molecules (monomers) . The word polymer comes from Greek words meaning many (poly-) and parts (-mer). Many of the resulting molecules are plastics, so polymer is occasionally used in place of the word plastic, though this is not an accurate usage. Polymerization is an all-encompassing term that describes formation of polymers by any method.There are two main types of polymerization; addition polymerization and condensation polymerization. Addition polymerization creates larger molecules by opening up double bonds on the smaller molecules (monomers). These opened-up bonds react with parts of other monomers (single part) to form dimers (double part). This reaction can repeat to add another molecule to for a trimer (three part). This continues until you obtain the right size molecule and you stop the reaction. Addition polymerixation can occur using a single type of monomer. There are no by products of the reaction except the longer chain molecules (polymers).In condensation polymerization, two monomers of different types are used. They have different types of reactive (or functional) groups on them. A reaction between monomer A and monomer B results in a dimer, plus another small molecule (often water) that is not part of the polymer. To create long polymers the monomers must have reactive groups on both ends or a chain cannot be formed.Polymerization is an all-encompassing term for creating polymers by any method. Condensation Polymerization is a term denoting a specific type of reaction for creating polymers.
What is valcanising?
Vulcanization is the process by which rubber molecules (polymers or macromolecules made of repeating units or monomers called isoprene) are cross-linked with each other by heating the liquid rubber with sulfur. Cross-linking increases the elasticity and the strength of rubber by about ten-fold, but the amount of cross-linking must be controlled to avoid creating a brittle and inelastic substance.
Which molecule is a synthetic polymer?
There are almost limitless numbers of monomers in use for polymer manufacture. If you look at the names of polymer types you will see that monomers must come from very many basic chemical families - polyesters are made from diacids and diols, polyolefines are made from alkenes, nylons are made from diacids and diamines, polyvinyls are made from substituted ethylenes, polyacrylics are made from substituted and pure acrylic acid (propenoic acid) etc. etc etc. Many polymers use mixed types of monomer. ethene is the answer dont read this wrong and long thing this person above wrote.
What are the monomers building blocks?
Monomers
Can your cells take in nutrients in their original polymeric form?
No, polymers must be broken into monomers, or at least dimers, to be taken into the cells for procession. That is why you have many powerful digestive enzymes.
What must you remove to synthesize large biological molecules?
A molecule of water is removed with the binding of two monomers. For this reason, it is called a dehydration reaction.
Describe how polymers are built and how they are broken down?
To Break a polymer water is used to break the inonic bonds in a process know as the hydrolosis effect. RANDOM RANDOM RANDOM RANDOM RANDOM RANDOM RANDOM RANDOM RANDOM RANDOM RANDOM RANDOM RANDOM RANDOM RANDOM RANDOM RANDOM RANDOM RANDOM RANDOM.
Can lipids be polymers?
Lipids tend to be large, single molecules with no obvious repeating pattern. They are very important as macromolecules in the life sciences. Polymers which are repeating chains of monomers include carbohydrates, proteins and nucleic acids. Lipids are macromolecules that do not repeat. Ester linkages formed through dehydration Carbohydrates, Proteins and Nucleic Acids are polymers that repeat Cabohydrate glycosidic linkages formed through dehydration.
Polysaccharides are formed by dehydration synthesis reaction between monosaccharides what does this mean?
Polysaccharides are formed by a dehydration synthesis reaction between monosaccharides. What does this mean?
If 8 glucose molecules are joined to make a polysaccaharide what is the formula for the new compound?
C48 H96 O48 (C6H12O6 x 8) ~ new edit : actually the answer is C48 H82 O41 this is because after you combine every two monomers (then to polymers) you must remove water (H2O) this is by dehydration synthesis it says that you need to remove water to make a bond so the final answer is C48 H82 O41 :D
What are the similarities between addition polymerization and condensation polymerization?
Polymerization describes the formation of of large molecules (polymers) with repeating structure from smaller molecules (monomers) . The word polymer comes from Greek words meaning many (poly-) and parts (-mer). Many of the resulting molecules are plastics, so polymer is occasionally used in place of the word plastic, though this is not an accurate usage. Polymerization is an all-encompassing term that describes formation of polymers by any method.There are two main types of polymerization; addition polymerization and condensation polymerization. Addition polymerization creates larger molecules by opening up double bonds on the smaller molecules (monomers). These opened-up bonds react with parts of other monomers (single part) to form dimers (double part). This reaction can repeat to add another molecule to for a trimer (three part). This continues until you obtain the right size molecule and you stop the reaction. Addition polymerixation can occur using a single type of monomer. There are no by products of the reaction except the longer chain molecules (polymers).In condensation polymerization, two monomers of different types are used. They have different types of reactive (or functional) groups on them. A reaction between monomer A and monomer B results in a dimer, plus another small molecule (often water) that is not part of the polymer. To create long polymers the monomers must have reactive groups on both ends or a chain cannot be formed.Polymerization is an all-encompassing term for creating polymers by any method. Condensation Polymerization is a term denoting a specific type of reaction for creating polymers.
What is valcanising?
Vulcanization is the process by which rubber molecules (polymers or macromolecules made of repeating units or monomers called isoprene) are cross-linked with each other by heating the liquid rubber with sulfur. Cross-linking increases the elasticity and the strength of rubber by about ten-fold, but the amount of cross-linking must be controlled to avoid creating a brittle and inelastic substance.
Do you have to drop a gearbox on a 1.8i cavalier expression to do a clutch?
The transmission must be removed to install a new clutch.The transmission must be removed to install a new clutch.
What is the difference between melt spinning and dry spinning?
Melt spinning is used for polymers that can be melted i.e. the polymers must have a melting temperature (thermoplastic polymers). Dry spinning is used for polymers that do no have melting temperature and need to be dissolved in solvent (thermoset polymers). In case of melt spinning, the polymer solidifies by cooling after being extruded from the spinneret. Whereas, in case of dry spinning, the polymer solidifies through evaporation of solvents and this is achieved by a stream of air or inert gas.
How does a beneficiary in a irrevocable trust remove a trustee from property?
They must review the trust document to determine how trustees can be removed and replaced.They must review the trust document to determine how trustees can be removed and replaced.They must review the trust document to determine how trustees can be removed and replaced.They must review the trust document to determine how trustees can be removed and replaced.
How are kidney stones formed why must they be removed?
The kidney stones must be removed as they are very painful, and cause serious harm to the body .
