Valium (diazepam) is in the benzodiazepine family of medications. Benzodiazepines bind to GABA (gamma-amino-butyric acid) receptors, which are the major inhibitory neurotransmitters in the CNS (central nervous system). Thus, Valium facilitates an increase in GABA activity.
Yes. Valium possesses anxiolytic, anticonvulsant, hypnotic, sedative, skeletal muscle relaxant, and amnestic properties. The pharmacological action of Valium enhances the effect of the neurotransmitter GABA by binding to the benzodiazepine site on the GABAA receptor leading to central nervous system depression.
The binding of a neurotransmitter to a dendrite will cause one these three things to happen:excitement (stimulation)inhibition (stop activity)modulation (change activity by slowing it or increasing it)It all depends on the neurotransmitter. Neurotransmitter are means by which neurons communicate with one another. There are more than 30 compounds known to be neurotransmitters, and dozens of others are thought to be so.
agonists Chemical substances that mimic or enhance the effects of a neurotransmitter on the receptor sites of the next cell, increasing or decreasing the activity of that cell. Drug that enhances the effects of a particular neurotransmitter.
Yes, Benzodiazepines (sometimes called "benzos") work to calm or sedate a person by raising the level of the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA in the brain. Common benzodiazepines include diazepam (Valium), alprazolam (Xanax), and clonazepam (Klonopin), among others.
beta neuron
neurotransmitter
No. Viagra prepares you for sexual activity. Valium puts you to sleep.
Increased activity increases CO2 levels which are decreased by increased respiration and a normal pH maintained.
stimulants are drugs that act directly on the brain causing increased activity.
The neurotransmitter that has been thought to be deficient is enkephalin. The striatal neurons in the caudate and putamen degenerate, causing decrease release of enkaphalin, leading to decreased activity of the indirect pathway of the basal ganglia. There is decreased inhibition on the globus pallidus externus, leading to increased inhibition of the subthalamic nulceus. This inactivates the indirect pathway, leading to hyperkinetic movements.
Psychotropics (stimulants, depressants, antidepressants, anxiolytics, sedative/hypnotics, antipsychotics, dissociatives, etc.)
Valium is not the innocent "mothers little helper" of the 1950's, Valium is a serious narcotic that can be addicting. Valium is the brand name for diazepam which is a benzodiazepine in the opioids category. This simply means that Valium is a powerful depressant that slows down brain activity and triggers the reward system. Valium is prescribed for anxiety and insomnia but is very easy to abuse. Many people who are sensitive to addiction find themselves taking more than the prescribed amount of valium. This can lead to physical dependence and Valium addiction.