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The remainder group or R Group. An amino acid is constituted by the amine group, the carboxylic acid group, and the side chain (AKA Remainder group). It's the chemistry of the side chain that makes an amino acid unique from the other amino acids.

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14y ago
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11y ago

The 'R' group. This is the chain of atoms attached to the central Carbon atom (the one with the amine group and the carboxyl group attached to).

The R group is different for each amino acid. For example, cysteine is the only amino acid to have a sulfur atom in its R group.

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13y ago

Their side group makes them unique, they also contain nitrogen which makes them different from carbs and fats.

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Q: What part of an amino acid that makes it different from other amino acids?
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In general what makes one kind of amino acid different from other amino acids?

the side group


Why are there so many proteins and few amino acids?

Amino acids are like the letters, proteins are like words, paragraphs, or books. In other words, a few amino acids (20 or so) combine in lots of different ways.Amino acids are like the letters, proteins are like words, paragraphs, or books. In other words, a few amino acids (20 or so) combine in lots of different ways.Amino acids are like the letters, proteins are like words, paragraphs, or books. In other words, a few amino acids (20 or so) combine in lots of different ways.Amino acids are like the letters, proteins are like words, paragraphs, or books. In other words, a few amino acids (20 or so) combine in lots of different ways.


What are the components of protein?

protein are made up of different kinds of amino acids. there are some amino acids which are required by our body and they help in the formation of other aminoacids. these aminoacids are called essential amino acids.


How many amino acids could be found in the human body?

There are twenty common protein amino acids in your body, of which half can be formed in the cells. The remainder need to be consumed in our diet, as our body cannot make them, yet they are still vital. There are 2 other amino acids very ocassionally used in proteins (only one in humans) meaning that are 21 different protein amino acids in humans. Some biological pathways use other types of amino acids not found in proteins. There are at least six additional ones found in humans, but it would be difficult to determine an exact number.


What molecule is read to make amino acids?

Amino acids are made by reading the code in DNA. They are combined with other amino acids to form a protein.


Are amini acids large or small?

They are actually called amino acids. Anyway amino acids are small molecules that are linked chemically to other amino acids to form proteins.


What is the relationship among amino acids.polypeptides and proteins?

Amino acids are the basic unit of proteins. Amino acids linked together by a peptide bond forms a chain of amino acids called a polypeptide. When the amino acids from different parts of the chain interact with each other and form hydrogen bonds, the polypeptide chain takes on a unique shape, forming a protein.


How many different biological amino acids exist?

There are 20 amino acids necessary for human beings. However, the diversity of proteins is compensated by long, varied, and complex chains of polypeptides. There are far more than 20 amino acids overall, although most are not especially important in Biology. See related question below for a listing of all amino acids.


Why are some amino acids called essentials?

there are twenty two amino acid in body out of which eight are essential because they are not synthesise in body and they make other amino acid by metabolism.


Are the molecular formulas for all the amino acids the same?

no there r 20 different kinds of amino acids which differ from each other in chemical formula. all 20 amino acids have same NH2,H and COOH group, attached with C but they have different side chains due to which they are different in molecular formula..... Dr danial quddus.


How many amino acids do living things contain?

There are twenty amino acids, of which around half are made in the body. The other 10 are called 'essential amino acids', because they cannot be formed in our cells, so we must take them in, in our diet.


Where does surplus amino acids broken?

The primary uses of amino acids are as building blocks for protein and peptide synthesis and as a source of nitrogen for the synthesis of other amino acids. Amino acids considered to be "surplus" will be catabolized meaning surplus amino acids are used as metabolic fuel.