haughtily is an adverb. It is describing a look. The word look being a verb.
The word "haughtily" is an adverb in this phrase, modifying the verb "looked." It describes how Ms. Minton looked at him.
"That" is a pronoun, while "I" is a pronoun and "am" is a verb.
"Of the field" is a prepositional phrase. The word "of" is a preposition, and "the field" is the object of the preposition.
The phrase "to be" is an infinitive verb phrase in English.
"To them" is a prepositional phrase, where "to" is a preposition and "them" is a pronoun.
'To inform' is a verb phrase in the sentence.
Didn't is a contraction of two parts of speech, did (verb) and not (adverb).
its a preposition
That his foster family shared vast riches and gentle speech with him, but meted out cruel punishment and spoke haughtily to his people was something that Moses found intolerable. The rich people of the town spoke haughtily to the people.
Prepositional phrase
They could be used as several different parts of speech. Typically the entire phrase acts as one part of speech... a noun phrase, a verb phrase, etc.
A phrase is never a part of speech, only a word.
That I am is a phrase, the individual words in the phrase are parts of speech. That -- demonstrative, determiner I -- pronoun am -- be verb
"That" is a pronoun, while "I" is a pronoun and "am" is a verb.
The phrase "in addition" is a prepositional phrase in which "in" is the preposition and "addition" is its object. This phrase, as a phrase, is not a part of speech, although it may function as one, probably an adjective or adverb.
metaphor
A prepositional phrase.
That is the phrase from MLK in his speech.