The Bolsheviks adopted red as their symbolic color, and the communist state that they created continued to associate itself with that color, until the fall of communism in 1989.
They killed.
As what it sounds to me, the Reds were the Bolshevik faction (Communists) in the Russian Civil War, and the Whites were the people that opposed them (Royalists, Republicans, the Church, etc.)
The "Reds" of 1920 typically refer to the Bolsheviks, a faction of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party led by Vladimir Lenin, who played a key role in the October Revolution of 1917. They aimed to establish a communist state in Russia and were characterized by their red banners and symbols, which represented revolution and the working class. During the Russian Civil War (1917-1923), the Reds fought against the anti-Bolshevik forces known as the Whites. Their victory ultimately solidified the Soviet regime and led to the establishment of the Soviet Union in 1922.
The Bolsheviks were also known as the "reds" during the Russian Civil War in 1918. This group was organized by Trotsky during the Civil War. The color "red" is commonly associated with Communism explaining the name. They fought against the Whites, which were really varied in who exactly they were but united in the goal that they wanted to remove the Reds from power. Some groups of the Reds were the liberal supporters of the provisional government, Mensheviks, Social Revolutionaries, and anarchist peasant bands (another color name the "Greens"). In terms of other names for the Bolsheviks, I think it is important to note that Bolshevik means "members of the majority", which takes its historical context in the era after the February Revolution of 1917, when the leadership of the Russian Social Democrats grew significantly. The Bolshevik party was just a splinter (led by Vladimir Lenin) of the Russian Social Democrats.
The Bolsheviks were not called the "Whites"; rather, they were known as the "Reds." The term "Whites" refers to the anti-Bolshevik forces during the Russian Civil War, which consisted of various groups opposed to the Bolshevik regime. The "Whites" sought to restore the pre-revolutionary order or establish a different form of governance, while the "Reds" aimed to consolidate power for the Bolshevik Party and establish a communist state.
It was the Russian Civil War which lasted from 1917 to 1922. Supporters of Bolsheviks were Reds and supporters of the Tsar were Whites. At the end Whites lost and Soviet Union was created.
USSR can stand either for the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics or the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic before it was overrun by the Reds in the Russian civil war.Of course, in Russian, it is CCCP.
The "Reds" which is the Russians won the Russian Civil War.The Russian Civil War was to tear Russia apart for three years - between 1918 and 1921. The civil war occurred because after November 1917, many groups had formed that opposed Lenin's Bolsheviks. These groups included monarchists, militarists, and, for a short time, foreign nations. Collectively, they were known as the Whites while the Bolsheviks were known as the Reds.The war against the monarchy (tsar or czar) was won by a coalition of Bolsheviks and Menschiviks. A democratic government was formed, however under the leadership of Vladamir Lenin, the Bolsheviks ultimately won out.
The whites did not win the civil war. The reds did. the end
The Whites were the conservatives, the royalists, and the original democratic elements. It was a very lose coalition. The Reds were the Bolsheviks, meaning majority, even though they started out in the minority, who became the Communist Party.
The two main factions in the Russian Revolution were the "Reds" and the "Whites." The Reds represented the Bolsheviks, who supported a socialist government, while the Whites were a coalition of anti-Bolshevik forces, including monarchists, liberals, and other groups opposed to the Bolshevik regime. The conflict between these two sides led to the Russian Civil War from 1917 to 1922.
After the Russian Revolution ousted the Czar, the various factions began to fight among each other. The Bolsheviks (Communists), also known as the Reds, made a play for power opposed by the Whites, Mensheviks (royalists, democrats, republicans, and reactionaries).