The scramble for Africa known as Race of Africa or Partition of Africa was the invasion, occupation and annexation of African territory by European Powers during the New Imperialism Period between 1881 and 1914. The Berlin Conference in 1884 which regulated European Colonization and trade in Africa, is cited as a convenient starting point. The last 59 years of the 19th century saw the transition from "informal imperialism" by military influence and economic dominance to the direct rule of colonies. Europeans still controlled only 10% of the African Continent.
The other colonial powers Germany, Portugal, Spain, Belgium and Italy used varied administrative systems to facilitate control and economic exploitation.
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90 percent of the Indians had died primarily from the harshness of colonial policies and diseases inadvertently transmitted by Europeans.
The ethnic breakdown in England is 77 percent English, 7.9 percent Scottish, 4.5 percent Welsh, and 2.7 percent Northern Irish. Additional segments of the population include 2 percent black, 1.8 percent Indian, 1.3 percent Pakistani, with the remainder being listed as mixed or other.
Most diamonds mined in Africa are in fact blood diamonds but perhaps its relative to your point of view? The diamonds typically called blood diamonds are the ones controlled and or sold by rebels in various countries in Africa. Given this broad definition, most any diamond could be called a 'blood diamond'. However, The Kimberly Process gives buyers the sense that a Kimberly Certified Diamond has not been mined by rebel-controlled workers.
80 percent
The African continent is covered by around 40% of land area.
The Sahara Desert covers about 3.5 million square miles of the northern section of Africa. This is about 10 percent of the African continent.
Average humidity on the Antarctic continent is about five percent, qualifying the continent as a desert. It is the driest continent on earth.
Three out of four
The country of Zimbabwe boasts the highest literacy rate on the continent of Africa. Ninety-two percent of Zimbabwe's adult population is literate.
Forest and woodlands cover 21.8 percent of the African continent. The Congo basin has the worlds second largest section of tropical rainforest.
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10 percent
Africa is the world's second largest and most populous continent, following Asia. Africa is home to many religions, with less than 15 percent following traditional African religions. Islam is the largest religion on the continent with Christianity as second.
Two percent of the Antarctic continent is free of ice.
The Elite
Asia.