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In 1860 the textile mills were heavily dependent of US cotton imports. Seventy-five percent of England's cotton came from the US.
When possible, through privateers, they received funds from the export of cotton. Clearly, the level of cotton exports established in 1860 dwindled to a point of no comparison. For example, in that year the South and the entire nation benefited from the fact that the South exported two thirds of the world's cotton. This cotton was also cheaply available in those times for US northern textile mills. That business group, mostly located in the Northeast was hurt by the war.To a small extent, Confederate politicians had some cotton growing areas change direction and begin to grow food crops to feed the nation. Rice already was a food crop.
The great increase in cotton production in the US was caused by the invention of the cotton gin. Invented by Eli Whitney, the cotton gin was a device that used a spiked cylinder to remove seeds from cotton fibers. Before the cotton gin, seeds had to be removed by hand. Because cotton could be cleaned so much more easily and efficiently, more cotton was planted and harvested.
Yes, cotton grows in the US. remember when people had slaves, they grew cotton in the south. we can probably still grow cotton, but slaves don't grow it anymore, farmers do.
There were plenty of immigrants that came to the US before 1860. These immigrants were most often people from Europe looking for a better life.
In 1860 the textile mills were heavily dependent of US cotton imports. Seventy-five percent of England's cotton came from the US.
cotton
in the US, it was slave labor for planting and harvesting, most cotton was then sent to the mills in the north or exported, where a high percentage of the workers were children - orphans or of the very poor.
Cotton
13%
none
2 thirds of the worlds supply of cotton in 1860
By 1860, cotton fueled the Southern economy and helped the Northern textile mills. Two thirds of the world's cotton was produced by the Southern plantations. The northern textile mills were effected by the disruption of the US Civil War in that by 1860, mills sold $100 million worth of cloth made from cotton.
40%
No; the South depended on exporting cotton and US tariffs would have invited tariffs in the countries to which they exported.
it produce 50%.
U.S. gets more than 75% of Canadian's lumber.