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the Coriolis effect

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Q: What phenomenon is responsible for the rotation of large cyclones such as hurricanes?
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What is directly responsible for the rotation pattern of hurricanes and typhoons?

coriolus effect


How do tornadoes form in cyclones?

Cyclones generate thunderstorms by various means, either by themselves being large convective systems, such as in tropical cyclones (hurricanes etc.) or, more commonly, in the fronts generated by mid-latitude cyclones. The thunderstorms generated along fronts tend to be stronger than those that are not, and a stronger storm is more likely to produce a tornado. Wind shear affecting these storms can set them rotating. This rotation within the thunderstorms can then produce tornadoes.


What is the relationship between Hurricanes and Earth's rotation?

Earth's rotation is responsible for something called the Coriolis effect, which is what causes hurricanes to spin. How it operates is complicated to explain, but in simple terms, relative to an observer on earth air currents in the northern hemisphere get deflected to the right, and those in the southern hemisphere are deflected to the left. This means that low pressure systems such as hurricanes will rotate counterclockwise and clockwise respectively. If it were not for this effect then hurricanes would never develop, and would instead remain as disorganized clusters of thunderstorms.


Is a cyclone a tornado a storm in the Pacific ocean a hurricane that forms over the Indian ocean or the second most powerful storm on earth?

All of the above except tornadoes can be considered cyclones. A cyclone is a large scale low pressure system with a defined rotation. Tropical cyclones, which care called hurricanes in the Atlantic and typhoons in the western Pacific also occur in the Indian Ocean. In the most extreme cases winds in tropical cyclones can approach 200 mph, making them second only to tornadoes in terms of wind speed.


Why are hurricanes and tornadoes both a cyclone?

Technically, tornadoes are not cyclones. A cyclone is a weather system that consists of a low-pressure area with cyclonic rotation, meaning counterclockwise in the northern hemisphere and clockwise in the southern. A hurricane meets all of these standards. A tornado is a low pressure area with an organized cyclonic rotation, but it is a small-scale vortex dependent on a parent thunderstorm, not large-scale independent weather system.

Related questions

The rotation of hurricanes is related to the?

"The rotation of hurricanes is related to the?".... The rotation of the earth and the winds generated by friction as the earth rotates within our atmosphere; much the same as water "rotates" in opposite directions when above or below the equator, so do Hurricanes and Cyclones.


Why do typhoons spin clockwise and hurricanes spin counter-clock wise?

In general, it is Coriolis effect that initiates and maintains the rotation of a tropical cyclone. This phenomenon causes cyclones south of the equator to rotate clockwise, and those north of the equator to rotate anti-clockwise.


Do hurricanes spin?

Yes. Hurricanes spin counterclockwise in the northern hemisphere and clockwise in the southern (where they are called cyclones). However, because the hurricanes are so large, a person on the ground would not notice the rotation.


How are hurricane similar to wave cyclones?

Both hurricanes and wave cyclones are low pressure storm systems with cyclonic rotation, that is they rotate counterclockwise if they are in the northern hemisphere and clockwise in the southern.


What In the Northern Hemisphere the Coriolis effect causes winds to curve to the?

right


What is directly responsible for the rotation pattern of hurricanes and typhoons?

coriolus effect


Which way do hurricanes rotate?

The term hurricane applies to a cyclonic storm in the northern hemisphere where they rotate counterclockwise. However, the same type of storm does occur in the southern hemisphere, though there they are called cyclones or severe tropical cyclones rather than hurricanes. Cyclones rotate clockwise. That depends on which side of the equator you are.Related Information:The rotation of hurricanes and typhoons is caused by the coriolis effect, which is driven by Earth's spin.


What causes tornadoes hurricanes cyclones?

Tornadoes form when thunderstorms take on rotation as a result of interactions with wind shear. This rotation can tighten and intensify to produce a tornado. Hurricanes develop when storm systems move out over warm ocean water, organize, and intensify. Cyclones are simply low pressure systems, they are generally simply areas of rising air that is warmer than its surroundings. Air spirals inward cyclonically, that is clockwise in the southern hemisphere and counterclockwise in the northern hemisphere. This is due to the Coriolis effect.


How do tornadoes form in cyclones?

Cyclones generate thunderstorms by various means, either by themselves being large convective systems, such as in tropical cyclones (hurricanes etc.) or, more commonly, in the fronts generated by mid-latitude cyclones. The thunderstorms generated along fronts tend to be stronger than those that are not, and a stronger storm is more likely to produce a tornado. Wind shear affecting these storms can set them rotating. This rotation within the thunderstorms can then produce tornadoes.


Does which hemisphere affect cyclones and hurricanes rotation?

Yes - a cyclone is a Southern hemisphere word for what is usually called a hurricane in the Northern hemisphere. Cyclones are the same thing as hurricanes, and for that matter, as tropical storms and typhoons too, but it's important to know that whilst they all mean the same kind of weather event, the word 'cyclone' originates from the Southern hemisphere. A cyclone is an appropriate name for such an event in the Southern hemisphere (eg Cyclone Nargis that hit Myanmar) because here, the weather system rotates clockwise. For us and my students in the UK in the Northern hemisphere, however, it sounds counter intuitive to call these systems cyclones because in the Northern hemisphere they rotate anti-clockwise and so they are traditionally known as hurricanes (eg Hurricane Katrina that hit the US). The rotation is caused by the earth's spin, known as the 'coriolis effect', which causes the airflow patterns to be affected, with the direction of rotation being determined by whichever hemisphere the hurricane spawns in.


The month is related to which astronomical phenomenon?

synchronous rotation


What is the relationship between Hurricanes and Earth's rotation?

Earth's rotation is responsible for something called the Coriolis effect, which is what causes hurricanes to spin. How it operates is complicated to explain, but in simple terms, relative to an observer on earth air currents in the northern hemisphere get deflected to the right, and those in the southern hemisphere are deflected to the left. This means that low pressure systems such as hurricanes will rotate counterclockwise and clockwise respectively. If it were not for this effect then hurricanes would never develop, and would instead remain as disorganized clusters of thunderstorms.