typically the sugar, Deoxyribose (DNA) or Ribose (RNA)
In a nucleic acid, the phosphate group is bound to the next group (either another phosphate or a sugar) by a phosphodiester bond. This bond forms between the phosphate group's phosphate (-PO4) and the hydroxyl group (-OH) of the next group. The bond is formed through a dehydration reaction, where a water molecule is removed.
Phosphate
In a single strand of DNA, the phosphate group binds to the deoxyribose sugar molecule on one side and to the nitrogenous base (Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, or Guanine) on the other side. This phosphate-sugar-base backbone forms the structural framework of the DNA molecule.
The region of an enzyme where the substrate binds is called the active site.
Binds between three phosphate groups.
Phosphodiester bonds are commonly found in nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA. These bonds form between the phosphate group of one nucleotide and the hydroxyl group of another nucleotide, creating the backbone of the nucleic acid molecule.
Phosphate
Yes, RNA contains a phosphate group in its backbone, just like DNA. The phosphate group is important for forming the sugar-phosphate backbone that gives RNA its structure and stability.
deoxyribose + phosphate group + cytosine deoxyribose+ phosphate group+ cytosine
No, the addition of a phosphate group is not called oxidation. Oxidation involves the loss of electrons by a molecule, while adding a phosphate group is a form of phosphorylation, which involves attaching a phosphate group to another molecule.
The sugar-phosphate backbone in DNA is held together by covalent bonds called phosphodiester bonds. These bonds link the 5' phosphate group of one nucleotide to the 3' hydroxyl group of the next nucleotide, forming a strong sugar-phosphate backbone that gives DNA its structural stability.
Out of these options: cytidine, phosphate group, ribose Guanine, phosphate group, ribose adenine, phosphate group, ribose cytosine, phosphate group, ribose deoxyribose, phosphate group, thymine deoxyribose, phosphate group, uracil The answer is: deoxyribose, phosphate group, thymine