Glycolysis.
Yes, glycogen synthesis is associated with the "fight or flight" reaction. During stressful situations, the body releases adrenaline, which activates signaling pathways that promote glycogen synthesis in the liver and muscles to provide energy for immediate use in response to the perceived threat.
This reaction is a phosphorylation reaction where phosphoenolpyruvate transfers a phosphate group to ADP to form pyruvate and ATP. It is catalyzed by the enzyme pyruvate kinase, an important step in glycolysis for ATP production.
Glycogen breakdown into glucose involves a hydrolysis reaction, which is a type of chemical reaction where water is used to break bonds within a molecule.
name of the process by which glycogen is converted to pyruvate
The synthesis of pyruvate occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell during glycolysis. It is the final step in the glycolytic pathway, where glucose is converted to two molecules of pyruvate.
Formation reaction.
The transition reaction begins with the molecules pyruvate, coenzyme A (CoA), and NAD+. Pyruvate is converted to acetyl CoA, producing NADH in the process.
In the cytosol
Smooth ER
It requires primer to start de novo synthesis. Glycogen synthase require 4 glucose already present in the chain.
This type of reaction is known as a synthesis or combination reaction. It involves the combination of two or more substances to form a single product. An example is the reaction of hydrogen gas and oxygen gas to form water.
Glucose is the main chemical compound that is converted to glycogen in a process called glycogenesis. Other compounds such as fructose and galactose can also be converted to glucose and ultimately stored as glycogen. The conversion of these compounds to glycogen occurs in the liver and muscles primarily to maintain blood sugar levels and provide energy reserves.