The friars were Catholic, and so were the missions they founded. But there were a number of different kinds of Christian denominations that sent missionaries to the "new world." Back then, Christians believed the Native Americans (or Indians) were practicing a false religion and that they needed to be converted to Christianity. Catholic and Protestant missionaries were very active in preaching to the natives and either persuading them or forcing them to become Christians.
the settlements of the friars were called missions
Mission Santa Barbara was built as a Spanish Colonial outpost. At the time it was established residency at the Mission was reserved for Franciscan Friars (fathers and brothers) and indigenous converts (who were primarily, although not exclusively Chumash Indians). There was, for a short time, a barracks where Spanish soldiers were housed, although that was not technically part of the Mission itself, but rather in an outbuilding. It was common for visitors travelling the state to attempt to spend the night at the Missions, however, as Santa Barbara does have a presidio (fort) as well, many travellers may have chosen to stay there instead. Craftspeople also stayed at the Mission while they were working onsite. After secularization Mission Santa Barbara continued to be operated by the Church, clergy have lived there since the Mission was established. The Mission is home today to multiple members of the Order of Friars Minor (Franciscans)
The priests taught the Indians about christianity.
haciendas owned by the friars meaning and sentence
San Juan Capistrano was founded as a mission on November 1, 1776. The founding missionaries were Friars Pablo Mugártegui and Gregorio Amurrío.
how to farm
The Roman Catholic friars and priests also taught American Indians about family. They did not realize that Native Americans had an established and very good familial system.
As with all missions the original purpose was to bring religion to the Native Americans. Once they had converted a person they couldn't leave the mission. The missions grew crops and kept herds of cattle and sheep. They conducted services, held weddings and funerals, and had religious festivals.
Mission Indians
the settlements of the friars were called missions
The padres taught catholicicom to the indians.
Religious settlements run by Catholic priests and friars are known as missions. These missions were established to spread Christianity and convert indigenous peoples in regions such as the Americas, Africa, and Asia. They often included churches, schools, and living quarters for the clergy.
The Missions.
The Spanish established missions around the world to spread their religion, particularly during the period of Spanish colonization. This included the establishment of missions in the Americas, Asia, and Africa, where friars and missionaries converted indigenous populations to Christianity. These missions played a significant role in the spread of Spanish culture and religion during the colonial era.
missions
Father Junipero Serra was helped by other Franciscan friars in running the missions in California. They worked together to convert native peoples to Christianity, teach them agricultural techniques, and oversee daily operations at the missions.
They built missions to protect the friars from unfriendly Indians.