Someone acting as a judge in the Roman Republic had the duties similar to those acting as judges in the present day. They solved disputes, passed sentence on wrongdoers, determined winners in contests. Any public official could act as a judge in determining a case in his jurisdiction. For example, an aedile could act as a judge in matters of weights and measures while an urban praetor would ac as a judge in a murder case.
The Latin for judge is judex.
The Senate
The magistrates were the officers of state. During the period of the Roman Republic the two consuls were the heads of the republic. During the period of rule by emperors the emperors were absolute rulers and the consulship retained high status, but had no political significance. During this period the prefects were the most important magistrates.
The ancient Roman republic had two branches-- the Senate and the Roman people. The magistrates and officials (consuls, praetors, tribune, etc.) were incorporated into the senate, while the votes of the people elected them to their various offices. The ancient Roman republic was not the same as our present day republics even through they are named the same.
In the Roman Republic, only certain elected officials known as magistrates had the right to exercise imperium. These officials included consuls, praetors, and dictators, who had the power to command and enforce laws. Other government officials, such as senators and tribunes, did not have the right to exercise imperium.
First there are The Magistrates: They represented the tradition of monarchy.Secondly, There are the Senate: It represented the tradition of oligarchy.Lastly, the Assemblies represented the democratic element of the Roman Republic.
Depending on the matter being determined,the magistrates,the senate,the tribunes of the plebs,the centuriate assembly,the tribal assembly,the plebeian assembly.
The chief magistrates of the Roman Republic were censors, consuls, praetors, curule aediles, and quaestors. The ranks they were divided into depended on their power.
In 509 BC, the Roman Republic was formed and the Consuls and other magistrates ruled, along with the senate.In 509 BC, the Roman Republic was formed and the Consuls and other magistrates ruled, along with the senate.In 509 BC, the Roman Republic was formed and the Consuls and other magistrates ruled, along with the senate.In 509 BC, the Roman Republic was formed and the Consuls and other magistrates ruled, along with the senate.In 509 BC, the Roman Republic was formed and the Consuls and other magistrates ruled, along with the senate.In 509 BC, the Roman Republic was formed and the Consuls and other magistrates ruled, along with the senate.In 509 BC, the Roman Republic was formed and the Consuls and other magistrates ruled, along with the senate.In 509 BC, the Roman Republic was formed and the Consuls and other magistrates ruled, along with the senate.In 509 BC, the Roman Republic was formed and the Consuls and other magistrates ruled, along with the senate.
The Senate advised the magistrates. [APEX]
The government of the Roman Republic.
During the republic, the Roman magistrates were all chosen by popular election. Citizens voted according to their tribal affiliations and according to their wealth status.During the republic, the Roman magistrates were all chosen by popular election. Citizens voted according to their tribal affiliations and according to their wealth status.During the republic, the Roman magistrates were all chosen by popular election. Citizens voted according to their tribal affiliations and according to their wealth status.During the republic, the Roman magistrates were all chosen by popular election. Citizens voted according to their tribal affiliations and according to their wealth status.During the republic, the Roman magistrates were all chosen by popular election. Citizens voted according to their tribal affiliations and according to their wealth status.During the republic, the Roman magistrates were all chosen by popular election. Citizens voted according to their tribal affiliations and according to their wealth status.During the republic, the Roman magistrates were all chosen by popular election. Citizens voted according to their tribal affiliations and according to their wealth status.During the republic, the Roman magistrates were all chosen by popular election. Citizens voted according to their tribal affiliations and according to their wealth status.During the republic, the Roman magistrates were all chosen by popular election. Citizens voted according to their tribal affiliations and according to their wealth status.
The role of the assemblies in the Roman republic were to create laws and elect the officials of the republic.
The magistrates were the officers of state. During the period of the Roman Republic the two consuls were the heads of the republic. During the period of rule by emperors the emperors were absolute rulers and the consulship retained high status, but had no political significance. During this period the prefects were the most important magistrates.
IDFKK!
made policy decisions
The ancient Roman republic had two branches-- the Senate and the Roman people. The magistrates and officials (consuls, praetors, tribune, etc.) were incorporated into the senate, while the votes of the people elected them to their various offices. The ancient Roman republic was not the same as our present day republics even through they are named the same.
Roman Magistrates did various jobs including collecting taxes, secretarial work and judging law cases.
During the period of the Roman Republic the consuls were the two annually elected heads of the Republic. During the period of rule by emperors the consuls were still the most prestigious magistracy, even though it held no real powers, while others did.