Certain HLA types have been linked to diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, serum lupus erythematosus, and other autoimmune disorders.
When an antigen is bound to a class II MHC protein, it can activate helper T cells. Helper T cells play a critical role in initiating and coordinating immune responses by releasing various signaling molecules and activating other immune cells.
An antigen is a molecule in the body that triggers a specific immune response against itself, usually after attaching to the virus or bacteria it wants to respond to. Studying how these molecules work allow the production of vaccines that work as antigens.
Macromolecules have low molecular masses.
Pheromones are scented chemicals released by the body and are known in the animal world to play a role in mate selection. Optimized pheromones in human beings are specifically engineered to increase sex appeal.
Neither - they are a natural part of the ecosystem of the planet and have a role to play in that ecosystem. Good and Bad are human concepts.
are antigen apart of the body's natural defense against infections
A computer is not human, a human is no computer. There is no "human computer." You cannot play against a human computer thus.
Once treatment for the cancer has begun, CEA tests have a valuable role in monitoring the patient's progress.
-the principle of antigen-antibody reaction is a process of the immune system in which immunoglobulin-coated B cells recognize a specific antigen and stimulate antibody production. T cells also play an essential role in the reaction. An antigen-antibody reaction begins with the binding of antigens to antibodies to form antigen-antibody complexes. These complexes may render toxic antigens harmless (neutralization), agglutinize antigens on the surface of microorganisms, or activate the complement system by exposing the complement binding sites on antibodies. Certain complement protein molecules immediately bind to these sites and trigger the activity of the other complement protein molecules, which cause antigen-bearing cells to lyse. Antigen-antibody reactions may start immediately with antigen contact or as much as 48 hours later. They normally produce immunity but may also be responsible for allergy, autoimmunity, and fetomaternal hematologic incompatibility. In the immediate allergic response, the antigen-antibody reaction activates certain enzymes and causes an imbalance between those enzymes and their inhibitors
When an antigen is bound to a class II MHC protein, it can activate helper T cells. Helper T cells play a critical role in initiating and coordinating immune responses by releasing various signaling molecules and activating other immune cells.
Human, Zabrak, and Cyborg are fully free to play
human play the rle of helping the animals survie, they can not only help it though they can affect the way it may be destroyed.
play, feed it, care for it
xyphoid
nutrients
there the consumers
The character Aidan is played by actor Sam Witwer on Being Human.