potis
Fascism is a political philosophy that emphasizes the importance of the nation or a sspecific ethnic group, and the supreme authority of the leader over that of the individual(s).
potis
liberalism
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Communism is the socioeconomic political philosophy. It postulates the importance of humans in economic activity. It is a form of socialism.
One cause of World War 2 was the rise of fascism, particularly in Germany under Adolf Hitler and in Italy under Benito Mussolini. Fascism is a totalitarian political philosophy that emphasizes authoritarianism, nationalism, and militarism.
During the 1930s, totalitarian governments gained power in Germany, Italy, and the Soviet Union. These governments exerted total control over a nation, using terror to suppress individual rights and silence all of there opposition. Adolf Hitler in Germany and Benito Mussolini in Italy ruled their totalitarian states with a philosophy called fascism. Fascism emphasizes the importance of the nation or an ethnic group and the supreme authority of a leader.
Many consider Plato to be the father of political philosophy. His work, "The Republic," delves into questions of governance, justice, and ideal societies, forming the foundation of the field.
Anarchism is a political philosophy that emphasizes the abolition of all forms of hierarchical authority, including the state, capitalism, and social norms that oppress individuals. It promotes decentralized forms of organization, direct democracy, individual autonomy, and cooperative decision-making. Anarchists strive for a society based on voluntary cooperation, mutual aid, and the belief that individuals are capable of governing themselves without the need for external authority.
Xianghua Hong has written: 'Zheng dang quan wei' -- subject(s): Authority, Philosophy, Political parties, Political science, Zhongguo gong chan dang
Political science IS a philosophy. It is the study of how people form politics and policies.
Federalism is the political system that emphasizes a strong central government. In the United States, this movement was prominent in the 1700s, in response to the perceived lack of authority given to the federal government.