Cortés Conquers the Aztecs
European rulers wanted explorers to find riches to bring
back to Europe. Hernán Cortés led an expedition to Mexico
in 1519. His ships carried more than 500 conquistadors with
horses and weapons. They wanted fame and riches. Cortés
had heard about the Aztecs. The Aztecs ruled an empire
that covered much of present-day Mexico. Its capital city,
Tenochtitlán, was beautiful and huge. It was twice as big as
any European city. The Aztec ruler, Moctezuma, welcomed
Cortés, but Moctezuma soon sent the Spaniards away. The
conquistadors were greedy for gold. Cortés got help from
neighboring Indian nations that had been conquered by
the Aztecs. His soldiers had horses and weapons and the
Aztecs did not. Contact with the Spanish had infected the
Aztec army with disease and made the Aztecs weak. Cortés
defeated them. In 1535, Spain controlled the Aztec empire
and named it New Spain. After Cortés, conquistadors
explored Central and South America to find gold and
treasure. Pizarro conquered the Inca empire in South
Americas in the 1530s.
The Spanish had superior weaponry to the Aztecs, and were aided by rival tribes who resented Aztec rule. The primary reason may have been the effect of the diseases spread to the Aztecs by the Spanish. Lacking any immunity to these diseases, many of the Aztecs became seriously ill or died.
Spanish conquistador Hernando Cortes' was able to defeat Montezuma and the Aztec empire by the use of force and with the help of native tribes who had been conquered by the Aztecs. Cortes' soldiers also had firearms that destroyed Aztec warriors. Montezuma had been disgraced when he was captured by Cortes.
The Aztec Empire in what we now call Mexico fell victim to the Spanish conquistador, Cortes'. He captured the Aztec ruler and disgraced him and the Spanish were aided by Native Tribes who had been victims of the Aztecs.
Yes, it is true that the Spanish recruited thousands of supporters from the various indigenous groups that the Aztecs had conquered. Many of these groups had grievances against the Aztecs due to their heavy tributes and oppressive rule. The Spanish, led by Hernán Cortés, formed alliances with these discontented tribes, which significantly aided their efforts to overthrow the Aztec Empire. This strategy played a crucial role in the Spanish conquest of Mexico.
The Spanish had superior weaponry to the Aztecs, and were aided by rival tribes who resented Aztec rule. The primary reason may have been the effect of the diseases spread to the Aztecs by the Spanish. Lacking any immunity to these diseases, many of the Aztecs became seriously ill or died.
The Aztec Empire in what we now call Mexico fell victim to the Spanish conquistador, Cortes'. He captured the Aztec ruler and disgraced him and the Spanish were aided by Native Tribes who had been victims of the Aztecs.
The leader of the Spanish invasion of the Aztecs was Hernán Cortés. In 1519, he led an expedition that ultimately resulted in the fall of the Aztec Empire in 1521. Cortés and his forces, aided by indigenous allies and superior weaponry, captured the Aztec capital of Tenochtitlán and defeated Emperor Moctezuma II. His conquest marked a significant event in the Spanish colonization of the Americas.
The Spanish victories over the Aztecs were significantly aided by their advanced weaponry, including firearms and steel swords, which gave them a technological edge in combat. Additionally, the Spanish formed alliances with various indigenous groups who were adversaries of the Aztecs, bolstering their forces. The spread of diseases like smallpox, to which the Aztecs had no immunity, also devastated the indigenous population and weakened their resistance. Lastly, the leadership and strategic skills of figures like Hernán Cortés played a crucial role in orchestrating their conquest.
Superior weapons, and his military trained men.
The Spanish conquistadors aided themselves and their home country of Spain by dominating and conquering Native American civilizations in Mexico and in South America. They certainly learned more about these civilizations, which helped the European world regarding information about these Ancient civilizations. The primary objective, however, was to steal their gold & silver and send it back to Spain. They also used these civilizations to help them find mines containing precious metals and precious minerals and gems.
Cortés Conquers the Aztecs European rulers wanted explorers to find riches to bring back to Europe. Hernán Cortés led an expedition to Mexico in 1519. His ships carried more than 500 conquistadors with horses and weapons. They wanted fame and riches. Cortés had heard about the Aztecs. The Aztecs ruled an empire that covered much of present-day Mexico. Its capital city, Tenochtitlán, was beautiful and huge. It was twice as big as any European city. The Aztec ruler, Moctezuma, welcomed Cortés, but Moctezuma soon sent the Spaniards away. The conquistadors were greedy for gold. Cortés got help from neighboring Indian nations that had been conquered by the Aztecs. His soldiers had horses and weapons and the Aztecs did not. Contact with the Spanish had infected the Aztec army with disease and made the Aztecs weak. Cortés defeated them. In 1535, Spain controlled the Aztec empire and named it New Spain. After Cortés, conquistadors explored Central and South America to find gold and treasure. Pizarro conquered the Inca empire in South Americas in the 1530s.
Spanish explorers were aided by various indigenous groups who opposed the Incas and Aztecs. These local allies, driven by their own grievances against the dominant empires, provided crucial support in terms of manpower, knowledge of the terrain, and local politics. Notable among these allies were the Tlaxcalans, who assisted Hernán Cortés against the Aztecs, and various tribes discontent with Inca rule that helped Francisco Pizarro in his conquest of the Incas.