Claims of monetary damage caused to the Plaintiff due to the actions (or inactions) of the Federal Government.
US Court of Federal Claims would hear those cases.
When a plaintiff sues the federal government for monetary damages the Court of Federal Claims hears the case.
The Court of Federal Claims
When a case is "removed" to federal court, it was originally filed in State court, but then was "removed" or moved to federal court because it presents some sort of federal law issue. An "answer" is when, in the most common case, a defendant "answers" the claims the plaintiff has made against them.
Yes, a case in small claims court is considered a civil case.
how dose trying a case in small claims court differ from trying a case in a court of record
federal court
Cases will be filed in federal court if the plaintiff and the tobacco company are from different states. However, if a plaintiff sues the local stores he/she bought from the case may proceed in state court. However, tobacco companies will remove to federal court under theories that federal warning laws preempt state claims. A federal judge then decides to keep the case in federal court or remand to state court.
Depends upon what court the action originates in. If a trademark case is brought in state court, a state court of appeals would hear the appeal. If a copyright license case is in state court, same rule. If a copyright or trademark case is in federal court, then a federal circuit court of appeals would hear it. If it is a case of a trademark registration appeal, it would be taken to the Trademark Trials and Appeals Board and could end up in the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit (CAFC).
People bringing a case under federal law.
It would be a Federal crime and would be tried in a United States District Court.
No. Dismissed with prejudice means the case has already been adjudicated, and that res judicata would prohibit bringing the case again. Furthermore, small claims court is a level of civil court that has a lower monetary jurisdiction than other levels. The alternative to civil court is criminal court, and small claims cases are not, by their nature, criminal matters.