To sum it up , Obedience and Forgiveness.
God's first covenant was with noah, stating that he will never destroy the earth with water again and established the rainbow as a promise.
There have been gods since the first man walked the earth.
Shows how mesopotamia had a hard time to live by the Abraham and gods covenant
He broke his covenant with God. The covenant said that as long as he never sacrificed to other gods then him and his kingdom would prosper. The wisest man ever made one foolish mistake by sacrificing to his pagan wife's gods. So God allowed Israel to be conquered and smitten Solomon with madness.
Genesis chapter 9 is about gods covenant with Noah.
The covenant between God and Noah symbolizes God's promise to never again destroy the world with a flood. It serves as a sign of God's grace and mercy towards humanity, providing reassurance and hope for the future.
When man enslaved gods
I suppose a Covenant as the Covenant was the promise between God and Man.
The first mortal man was Deucalion, son of the Titan Prometheus. The first woman was Pandora who was made by all the Gods together.
The political covenant is the covenant through the nation. the biblical covenant is the covenant with God. Political influences biblical by having a preface naming the parties of agreement, having historical introduction listings that good things come for the king, the terms of agreement, proclamation of terms, witness of pegan gods, and the curses and blessings that would be given by the gods.
God promised he would make him the father of many nations
Depends upon how you view the first covenant. If the first covenant was with Adam and Eve, then the second covenant was with Noah (Genesis 6:18). If the first true convenant was with Noah, then the second covenant was with Abraham. (Genesis 15:18)