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What was the 1954 case in which the US Supreme Court struck down segregated public schools as unconstitutional?
Wiki User
∙ 13y ago
The landmark case that desegregated schools was Brown v. Board of Education, a 1954 case in which the Supreme Court Justices unanimously ruled segregation in the public schools is unconstitutional, and that the African-American students could attend the originally segregated white schools.
Chief Justice Earl Warren, in writing the Court opinion, declared "separate educational facilities are inherently unequal" because they violated the Fourteenth Amendment Equal Protection Clause. This overturned the 1896 Supreme Court ruling in Plessy v. Ferguson, which held the concept of "separate but equal" was constitutional.
While this ended de jure (legal) segregation, the Supreme Court didn't outline the method for desegregation until Brown II (Brown v. Board of Education II, (1955), the following year.
Because the Supreme Court lacks the authority to enforce its rulings, many school districts resisted integration. The federal government didn't enforce Brown I and II until it passed the Civil Rights Act of 1964.
One of the most notable clauses from the majority opinion in Brown II was for the schools to desegregate "With all deliberate speed." Which meant that nothing had to be done immediately or with any sort of urgency, as they did not outline the methods for desegregation as stated above.
Case Citations:
Brown v. Board of Education, 347 US 483 (1954)
Brown v. Board of Education, 349 US 294 (1955)
For more information about Brown v. Board of Education, see Related Links, below.
Wiki User
∙ 13y ago
Wiki User
∙ 13y agoBrown v. Board of Education, 347 US 483 (1954)
The US Supreme Court first declared segregation in public education unconstitutional in 1954, in the consolidated cases heard under the caption Brown v. Board of Education, 347 US 483 (1954). This overturned the decision in Plessy v. Ferguson,(1896), that allowed "separate but equal" accommodations for African-Americans in most areas of life, including education. In Brown, the Supreme Court determined that "separated but equal" wasn't equal, and unfairly branded African-American students as inferior.
Earlier cases not necessarily specific to public education, but to desegregation in general, laid the foundation for the decision in Brown. For more specific information, see Related Question, below.
For more information, see Related Questions, below.
Wiki User
∙ 12y agoTwo important cases, Brown v. Board of Education,(1954) and its companion case from the District of Columbia, Bolling v. Sharpe, (1954) declared public school segregation unconstitutional under the Fourteenth Amendment Equal Protection Clause.
Brown v. Board of Education II, 349 US 294 (1955) ordered the schools to integrate (or desegregate) with "all deliberate speed," a vague mandate that allowed many school districts to resist integration well into the 1960s.
Legal desegregation wasn't really affected until Congress passed enforceable legislation in the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and of 1968. The United States still has de facto (in fact, not by law) segregation in many areas due to economic and demographic conditions.
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∙ 12y agoBrown v. Board of Education
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∙ 11y agoType your answer here... "with all deliberate speed."
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∙ 11y agoBrown vs the Board of Education, Topeka
Wiki User
∙ 8y agoBrown v Board of education.
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What was the supreme court's decision in the brown v board of education case?
that it was unconstitutional to have segregated public schools. they requested fro all public schools to be intergraded in a timely fashion
What was the Supreme Court's decision in the Brown v. Board of Education case?
that it was unconstitutional to have segregated public schools. they requested fro all public schools to be intergraded in a timely fashion
What was the decision made by the supreme court in the case brown vs board of education?
Segregation in public schools is unconstitutional.
What was the important decision made by the Supreme Court in the case Brown v Board of Education?
segregation in public schools was against the constitution
What were the short term effects of the supreme court's decision in Brown versus board of education of Topeka?
The white people in the public didnt like the decision at all the black people were really glad they could go to school closer to where they live. White people went mad and one school the principal stood in the way of the door and wouldn't let the colored kids into the school.
How do you use unconstitutional in a sentence?
In 1954, the Supreme Court of the United States ruled that racial segregation in public schools is unconstitutional, because such segregation is inconsistent with the 14th Amendment.
Who was the president in 1950's when the supreme court ruled that compulsory segregation in public schools as unconstitutional?
Dwight D. Eisenhower
Which statement describes the supreme court's decision in the brown v board of education case?
The Supreme Court's decision in Brown v. Board of Education (1954) was that racially segregated public schools were unconstitutional. The Court ruled that "separate but equal" education was inherently unequal and violated the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. This decision paved the way for desegregation in public schools and served as a landmark ruling in the civil rights movement.
The Supreme Court's 1954 decision in Brown v Board of Education of Topeka suggested that?
Segregated schools for blacks and whites are unfair
Which court case declared segregated schools unconstitutional?
The Supreme Court ruled that segregation in education was unconstitutional and that the African-American students could attend the originally segregated white schools. While this ended de jure (legal) segregation, the Supreme Court didn't outline the method for desegregation until Brown II (Brown v. Board of Education, 349 US 294 (1955), the following year.Because the Supreme Court lacks the authority to enforce its rulings, many school districts resisted integration. The federal government didn't enforce Brown I and II until it passed the Civil Rights Act of 1964.Case Citation:Brown v. Board of Education, 347 US 483 (1954)For more information about Brown v. Board of Education, see Related Links, below.
What did the Supreme Court establish with its ruling that public schools in Washington D.C. could not be segregated?
the idea that the equal protection clause applied to the federal government as well as to the states
What happened in American public schools because of the decision in Brown v. Board of Education?
The court came to a unanimous decision. The court ruled that segregated schools deprived people of equal protection of the laws. The court found that segregation was unconstitutional.
