Answer (by a non-Indian): The Removal act was set by Andrew Jackson, our president at the time, and he was all for getting rid of the Indians if it improved our country. Calling the Indians "children in need of guidance" & "Indians hold the keys to the treasure vaults of the United States" he set up the Indian Removal Act (1830), passed it through congress, and it became a law. He set up treaties and got rid of most of the Indians in the south, pushing them off to the west. They were given less land then they started out with, and they were given poor land, that they really couldn't work with. Many died during the trip, called the Trail Of Tears. Over 4000 Cherokees died during the 1000 mile trip, and most of them died in the make-shift forts from lack of food and warm clothing. Several hundred were shot for sport by board whites who then sued the USA to burry them at 35.00 each. It really damaged Indian thoughts towards whites, and the whites got a reputation among the Indians, mostly towards the President, as being untrustworthy.
Addendum: In fact the self name of the Cherokee changed in concept because of these acts. Indians were thought of as "real people" and "whites" were though of as 'less than human' because of their actions. This same line of thought exists today in many tribal people (This Authors as well).
Changes to Rights were simple. As the US Supreme Court found, Indians have no rights, and whites have all rights including the right to murder Indians for sport and take their property anytime they wish. (Cherokee Nation vs Georgia).
The Indian Removal Act caused much hardship and forever changed relations between whites and Native Americans
it led to the sale of the majority of native americans land to whites
Colonists did enslave Indians, but they easily escaped. So colonists traded Indian slaves to the Islands (Bermuda, Bahamas). Also, there were a lot more Indians than Whites, so the Indians would attack and get their family members back. And, Indians kept a lot of slaves.
not cede control of land to whites unless all Indians agreed
It frightened some whites.
He concludes that american Indians hold the same views as whites about settling in a new land.
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The Indian Removal Act caused much hardship and forever changed relations between whites and Native Americans
The Indian Removal Act caused much hardship and forever changed relations between whites and Native Americans
It is a government of both indians and whites and anything in between. People is a mixture of whites and indians. There has been at least one indian president. Most have been "mestizos" whithe/indian. but most had looked very white with little to no indian blood. Souther states have more indians that northern. Culturally and educationally is mostly white. Their official language is Spanish. there are only small areas with indias that have kept their original culture. Nonte. The indians in Mexico are mostly Nahuatl and Mayans; they are also called indigens to identify them as American indians not from the country of India.
The Indians and Whites had various relationships. Some liked the whites and some didnt, it depended on what the indians tribe was like, and what they beileved.
There are many aspects of why this act was significant, as a short list: * The act established US Policy towards Indian relations for the future * The act was the first major treaty violation of the USA * The act showed the Indians that the white man, and his government, could not be trusted
The Indians and whites could not live peacefully side by side due to the early history of behavior of whites which breed mistrust in the Indians. One example of Indians inability to trust whites started as early as the Jamestown incident in which whites repeatedly incited violent acts upon the Indians in order to establish themrselves as rulers and lawmakers over the Indians. Most whites were of aristocratic background and refused to hunt or plant food for survival as it was considered beneath them. After recorded acts of canibalism committed against other whites , the Indians finally agreed to allow whites to eat the food which Indians had grown in trade for certain things and in order to prevent further atrocities. Whites continued to behave violently towards the Indians.
He kicked soccer ball them allTHAT ^ IS NOT THE ANSWER THIS IS >Jackson also espoused removing Indian tribes in the United States to the west of the Mississippi River as one of his reforms. Jackson argued that the United States policy of attempting to assimilate Indian tribes into white society had failed and it would destroy the Indians’ way of life. Furthermore, Jackson recognized that whites desired Indian lands and he feared that if they remained in those areas that they would eventually be exterminated. Opposition groups fought Jackson’s removal policy in Congress, but their efforts failed by just a handful of votes. Congress’s authorization of removal empowered Jackson to make treaties with the Indian tribes to arrange for their removal. Jackson, who railed against government corruption, largely ignored the shady treaties forced on the various tribes and the actions of government officials. The Indian Removal process was completed two years after Jackson left office with great loss of Indian life due to corruption, inadequate supplies, and the removal of many Indians by force. Today, Jackson’s Indian Removal policy and its tragic consequences that produced the Trail of Tears is the most conspicuous blight on his presidential legacy. www.thehermitage.com
Jackson wanted the Indian tribes, that continued to live in the eastern states and territories of the United States, to move west, beyong Mississippi, out of the way of expanding white settlement. Whites were coming to view Native Americans simply as "savages," not only uncivilized but uncivilizable. They believed they should not be expected to live in close proximity to the tribes. The Indian Removal was because whites feared that continued contact between the expanding white settlements and the Indians would produce endless conflict vand violence. ALso because of White's insatiable desire for territory. The Tribes possessed valuable land in the path of expanding white settlement. Whites wanted it.
Indians, blacks, and whites
The longest and bloodiest war between the whites and Indians was King Phillip's War.