Atoms were thought to have electrons as the only true particles prior to Rutherford's analysis of the 'gold foil experiment' and, to explain why atoms are neutral, the atom was though to be something like a pudding of positive (no particles) with the electrons stuck in the atomic pudding. Prior experiments by several scientists, culminating by studies of several gases by JJ Thomson who came to these conclusion.
That the mass of an atom is mostly located in a small nucleus.
the idea behind rutherfords atomic theory is that the atom has a central positive nucleus and negatively charged electrons, which move in orbits, surround it. most of the atom is made up of empty space. he assumed this theory through a gold-foil experiment about which you can find information on the internet.
The conclusion was that an atom has a nucleus (center) with a positive charge.
The Rutherford theory of the atom was correct; but after 100 years, of course, this theory was strongly developped, new experiments added and the today theory of the atom is more complex and detailed.
nies bohr created the theory of the atom. that all atom revolves around dog nucleus
According to Thomson's atomic theory, the mass of an atom was special evenly throughout its volume. Errest Rutherford's experiment proved this wrong.
What are the 'statements' and which 'experiment' is meant to be 'supported' in this question.
His experiment with the gold foil and the beam of positively charged particles proved that the nucleus of the atom is not solid. The beam past through the foil and bounced back. Rutherford's experiment contradicted Thomson's theory that an atom is solid.
The conclusion was that an atom has a nucleus (center) with a positive charge.
positive
That the mass of an atom is mostly located in a small nucleus.
the idea behind rutherfords atomic theory is that the atom has a central positive nucleus and negatively charged electrons, which move in orbits, surround it. most of the atom is made up of empty space. he assumed this theory through a gold-foil experiment about which you can find information on the internet.
It demonstrated that there is positively charged nucleus and the atom is mostly empty spaced.
The conclusion was that an atom has a nucleus (center) with a positive charge.
He discovered that the atom was mostly made up of empty space.
There is a dense, positively charged mass in the center of an atom.
incorrect