The Union's Army of the James was given a key task by General US Grant in 1864. As part of Grant's Overland campaign, the Army of the James was to land on the Virginia coast and destroy Southern railroads and capture either Petersburg or Richmond. The leadership of this army was the key weakness. General Butler had been a political appointee and the two major divisions of his army were USMA engineers but had no real leadership experience.
The Wilderness (Overland) Campaign began on May 4, 1864 and the first major clash between Grants Army of the Potomac and Lee's Army of Northern Virginia occurred May 5-6 1864.
Perhaps General Butler's most famous army was the Army of the James. In 1864, General US Grant had given Butler a key task in support of Grant's Overland Campaign. Butler's task was to assault and take over either Petersburg or Richmond while Grant occupied the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia. Grant believed that by keeping most of Lee's forces engaged, Butler and his Army of James could be successful in wrecking Southern railways, but more importantly, taking either Richmond or Petersburg, thus bringing the war to a speedy end.
Under the leadership of Union General George Thomas, the Union won the 1864 Battle of Nashvilleon December 15th and 16th. Thomas scored a major victory over Confederate General John Bell Hood. The defeat basically destroyed the Army of Tennessee.
XXIV Corps - Union Army - was created in 1864.
General John Bell Hood lead his army North into Tennessee in 1864.
Army of the James was created in 1864.
The Wilderness (Overland) Campaign began on May 4, 1864 and the first major clash between Grants Army of the Potomac and Lee's Army of Northern Virginia occurred May 5-6 1864.
William had one major weakness: His army was on low land while Harold's was on a hill.
Perhaps General Butler's most famous army was the Army of the James. In 1864, General US Grant had given Butler a key task in support of Grant's Overland Campaign. Butler's task was to assault and take over either Petersburg or Richmond while Grant occupied the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia. Grant believed that by keeping most of Lee's forces engaged, Butler and his Army of James could be successful in wrecking Southern railways, but more importantly, taking either Richmond or Petersburg, thus bringing the war to a speedy end.
John Bell Hood was a Confederate general during the American Civil War. He led the Army of Tennessee in 1864. In the Battle of Nashville during December 1864, General Hood and the Army of Tennessee were defeated by Union forces led by Major General George H. Thomas.
Sherman's March to the Sea began on November 15 and ended on December 21, 1864. Sherman was a Major general in the Union Army.
Grant
Franz Sigel commanded the XI Corps of the Army of Potomac from Dec.1862 through Feb. 1863. Benjamin Butler commanded the Army of the James from May 1864 through Jan. 1865.
On October 28, 1864 the Second Battle of Newtonia was fought in Missouri. This was a Union victory as commander James G. Blunt defeated the forces of Confederate commander Joseph Shelby.
Under the leadership of Union General George Thomas, the Union won the 1864 Battle of Nashvilleon December 15th and 16th. Thomas scored a major victory over Confederate General John Bell Hood. The defeat basically destroyed the Army of Tennessee.
XXIV Corps - Union Army - was created in 1864.
In may of 1864 general grant ordered general sherman to march his army out of chattanooga into Georgia.