Since the dominant allele in pea plant breeding is the tall allele, all of the offspring of this cross were tall. However, when he crossed two tall plants from the first filial generation, 75% of the second filial generation were tall, and 25% of the second filial generation were short, thus hinting at the mechanism of what we today recognize as genetic inheritance.
one tall allele and one short allele
Pea Plant
Mendel studied plant inheritance.
Gregor Mendel
he was famous for the pea plant
Gregor Johann Mendel.
Gregor Mendel used pea plants for his hereditary experiments
He looked at the stars. Mendel is known for his experiments and research in plant genetics.
Gregor Mendel....with his pea plant studies
pea pod plants
Mendel did his experiments by using pea plants with various traits like the color of the flower, the shape of the seeds, the height of the plants etc and studied how those traits behave when crossed. For example, what happens when a short plant with red color flowers was crossed with a tall plant with purple colored flower etc.
Gregor Mendel took two different colored pea plants: one had traits for white plants and the other had traits for a red plant. When Mendel cross bred the two plants, a plant with traits for a pink plant grew. This is how Mendel contributed to the understanding of inherited traits.