Several purposes, really. They served as an explanation for everything that happened outside of man's own control. They served as fodder for tales about life, love , morality, etc. They were someone to blame when things didn't go well.
1.
Aphrodite
Love and Beauty
Uranus
Anteros, Eros, Phobos, Deimos, Harmonia, Aeneas, Hermaphroditos, Himeros, Rhode, Eryx, Peitho, Tyche, Priapus, Eunomia, Graces, and Pothos
Hephaestus and Ares
dove, apple and rose
2.
Apollo
god of Music, Healing, Plague, Prophecies, Poetry, and Archery, Apollo is most notably known as the Sun god.
Zeus and Leto
Asclepius, Troilus, Orpheus and Aristaeus
...
laurel wreath, lyre, raven, python, bow and arrows
3.
Ares
Ares is most famously known as the God of War, Bloodlust, Violence, Manly Courage, and Civil Order
Zeus and Hera
Eros, Anteros, Deimos, Phobos, Harmonia, Phlegyas and Adrestia
Aphrodite
spear, helmet, dog, chariot, boar
4.
Artemis
goddess of the Hunt, Wilderness, Wild Animals, Childbirth and Plague.
Zeus and Leto
...
...
moon, bow, arrows, dog and stags
5.
Athena
Athena was the goddess of Wisdom, Warfare, Strategy, Heroic Endeavor, Handicrafts and Reason
Zeus and Metis
...
...
olive tree
6.
Demeter
goddess of Fertility, Agriculture, Horticulture, Grain and Harvest
Cronus and Rhea
Persephone
Zeus
Cornucopia (horn of plenty)
7.
Dionysus
god of Wine, Parties and Festivals, Madness, Civilization, Drunkenness and Pleasure.
Zeus and Semele
Ariadne
...
thyrsus and grapevine
8.
Hades
Hades was the King of the Underworld and the god of Death, the Dead, and the Hidden Wealth of the Earth
Cronus and Rhea
Persephone
Persephone Macaria, Melinoe, Plutus and Zagreus
3 headed dog
9.
Hephaestus
Hephaestus was the god of Fire, Metalworking, Stonemasonry, Sculpture and Volcanism.
Hera
Aphrodite
Eucleia, Thalia, Eupheme, and Philophrosyne
tongs and anvil
10.
Hera
Queen of Marriage, Women, Childbirth, Heirs, Kings and Empires
Cronus and Rhea
Zeus
Eris, Ares, Hebe, Enyo, Eileithyia and Hephaestus
Peacock feather and pomogreneate
11.
Hermes
Hermes was the god of Travel, Messengers, Trade, Thievery, Cunning Wiles, Language, Writing, Diplomacy, Athletics, and Animal Husbandry
Zeus and Maia
Merope, Peitho, Dryope and Aphrodite
...
Caduceus and Talaria
12.
Hestia
goddess of the Hearth, Home and Cooking
Rhea and Cronus
...
...
Hearth and Fire
13.
Poseidon
god of the Sea, Rivers, Floods, Droughts, Storms, Earthquakes and Horses.
Cronus and Rhea
Amphitrite
Polyphemus Theseus and Triton
Trident
14.
Zeus
King of the gods, the ruler of Mount Olympus and the god of the Sky, Weather, Thunder, Law, Order and Fate.
Cronus and Rhea
Hera
Several including Ares and Hercules
Thunderbolt
All humans believe in a god, or in many gods. The Greeks were no different.
It was dominated by the Gods
He was god of the sky and lord of the gods.
It was part of a festival in honour of the gods.
Hades in greek, Pluto in roman.
Hermes role as messenger of the Greek gods was recreated by the Romans as Mercury.
Zeus was the god of all gods and goddesses
Greek gods played an important role in the lives of Athenians by giving the people advice when they went to their temples.
They created the gods so that the Greeks had an explanation for the things that happened in everyday life.
Hermes role as messenger of the Greek gods was recreated by the Romans as Mercury.
For the Ancient Greeks, their religion (what we call Greek Mythology) was everything. Their dad-to-day lives were focused on and pretty much revolved around their religion. Their religion was a life-style for them, centered on the gods they worshipped.
to house a god
Basically he was a Messenger giving messages to other people(Gods mainly)