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George Thomas was born in Virginia and graduated 12th in his class at West Point. Although he was a Virginian, he decided to fight for the Union when war broke out. He is not a well known Union general, however he made significant contributions to the Union. Perhaps his greatest personal achievement was receiving command of the Army of the Cumberland. He was heroic at Chickamuga, and under the command of US Grant, he broke the Confederate siege of Chattanooga by taking Missionary Ridge from Southern forces.Thomas did well at the Battle for Atlanta, but now worked under General Sherman, as Grant had been called East.

Thomas was soon called back to Tennessee to consolidate Union forces there. He soon found himself confronted by Confederate General John Bell Hood. Hood had good success, driving his troops to the outskirts of Nashville. As an aside, Thomas had been Hood's instructor at West Point in artillery and cavalry operations. At the Battle of Nashville, Thomas beat his old comrade, Hood.

Despite his efforts, both Grant and Sherman had criticized him as being to slow to act. Thomas remained in the army until his death in 1870.

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Q: What were the contributions of Union General George Thomas in the US Civil War?
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