The main thing the explorers sought regarding the Murray River was where it emptied. They wanted the answer of whether the Murray River led to an inland sea, or whether it opened out into the ocean. An inland sea would have opened up possibilities of fertile land in Australia's vast interior, while a river mouth at the ocean need up new possibilities of a colony elsewhere - a colony that could be connected to the inland rivers of New South Wales via the Murray.
Although known by the aborigines for thousands of years, the Murray River was only discovered by Europeans in 1824. This was when explorers Hume and Hovell came through, initially calling the river the Hume.
The first explorer to row (not sail) down the Murray River was Charles Sturt, who did so in 1829-30.Incidentally, the first explorers to sight and cross the Murray River were Hamilton Hume and William Hovell, doing so in 1824, and naming the river the "Hume".
Charles Sturt is credited with naming the Murray River in 1829, but he was not the first European to sight the river. The first Europeans to discover the river were explorers Hamilton Hume (accompanied by Thomas Boyd) and William Hovell, on 16 November 1824.
There is no such river as the Murray-Darling River.The Murray and Darling Rivers are two quite distinct and separate rivers, so were therefore discovered at different times. The Darling is merely a tributary of the Murray, but together they form the major rivers in Australia's biggest river system, known as the Murray-Darling river system.Charles Sturt discovered the Darling River on 2 February 1829. He is also credited with naming the Murray River, doing so in 1830. However, the first Europeans to discover the Murray River were explorers Hamilton Hume and William Hovell, on 16 November 1824.
There is no such river as the Murray-Darling River.The Murray and Darling Rivers are two quite distinct and separate rivers, so were therefore discovered at different times by different people. The Darling is merely a tributary of the Murray, but together they form the major rivers in Australia's biggest river system, known as the Murray-Darling river system.Charles Sturt discovered the Darling River on 2 February 1829. He is also credited with naming the Murray River, doing so in 1830. However, the first Europeans to discover the Murray River were explorers Hamilton Hume and William Hovell, on 16 November 1824. They first named it the Hume River.
The Murray River's nickname is the Mighty Murray.
The Australian indigenous people had known of the Murray River long before white settlement. Their name for it was recorded by Sir Thomas Mitchell as Millewah.Charles Sturt is credited with naming the Murray River. However, the first Europeans to discover the river were explorers Hamilton Hume (accompanied by Thomas Boyd) and William Hovell, on 16 November 1824.
There is no such river as the Murray-Darling River. The Murray River and the Darling River are two separate, individual rivers.
on the Murray river
Because they were looking for gold
The Darling River joins the Murray River from the north at the town of Wentworth. It is the major tributary of the Murray River.
The Murray River was originally called the Hume when it was discovered by Hume and Hovell in 1824. (Whether it was named by Hovell for his partner Hume, or by Hume for his father, remained a point of contention between the two for some time.) It became the Murray in 1829 when Sturt discovered that the Murrumbidgee flowed into it, and charted the river. Sturt named it the Murray after Sir George Murray, Secretary of State for the Colonies at that time. It is unfortunate that Australia's greatest river is now named after an obscure British statesman instead of one of Australia's own explorers.