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The two-fold objective of the Navigation Acts was to protect English shipping, and to secure a profit to the home country from the colonies. The acts were an outgrowth of mercantilism (an economic system based on developing a favorable balance of trade). The chief provisions were that no goods grown or manufactured in Asia, Africa or America should be transported to England except on English ships.The Navigation Act of 1660 forbade importing into or exporting from the British colonies any goods except in English or Colonial ships. It also forbade articles such as tobacco, sugar, cotton and indigo to be shipped to any country except England or some English plantation.The northern colonies produced many of the same kinds of goods that England produced and continued to do so well into the 19th century. As a result manufacturing there suffered from the trade laws. The southern colonies which raised crops such as tobacco and rice, which could not be grown in England, suffered far less. In spite of all efforts, the Navigation Acts could scarcely be enforced at all as colonists became lawbreakers. Smuggling was universal and it went on regardless of the courts that were established to prosecute smugglers. Courts were established in most of the colonies for this reason. The Navigation Acts were an economic and political blunder in the long run but for a time they provided England with the wealth and power it used to create a great empire. The trade acts not only made people lawbreakers, it made colonists hold Parliament in contempt, not able to enforce its own laws. The most significant result of the Navigation Acts upon American history was the stifling of colonial manufacturing and increased resentment against (and ultimate break from) the mother country, and one of the reasons leading to the American Revolution.
the queen
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Blue Laws, which referred to the paper they were written on in the New England colonies.
I thought the answer was Magna Carta. But it is parliament.
I'm not sure exactly when but it was in the 17th century and it was Kind Charles II of England who changed the laws so they could.
england's (A+)
navigation acts
The Navigation Acts were a series of laws passed by England in the 17th and 18th centuries to enforce the mercantile system. These acts required that all colonial imports and exports be carried on English ships, and certain goods could only be exported to England. They also placed tariffs and restrictions on trade with other countries, in order to protect English merchants and ensure a favorable balance of trade.
The purpose of these laws was to ensure that only England benefited from colonial trade. The Navigation Acts were a series of laws that restricted the use of foreign ships for trade between Britain and its colonies, occurring from 1651 to about 1851.
The first Navigation Act was passed by English parliament in 1651 CE, it stated that goods from Asia, Africa and America could not be transported to England except in English ships. The second Navigation Act was passed in 1660, it forbade importing into or exporting from British colonies except in British ships. The British government passed several other import export laws into the 18th century, however the Navigation Acts were first of these laws.
The English Navigation Acts (1650-1673) were a series of laws that restricted the use of foreign shipping for trade between England (after 1707 Great Britain) and its colonies
Enumerated products are colonial products permitted to be exported to limited locations. For example, during the late 17th century and early 18th century, Britain allowed enumerated products to be shipped to places like the West Indies. This trade was usually banned by the Navigation Laws of 1650.
The purpose of these laws was to ensure that only England benefited from colonial trade. The Navigation Acts were a series of laws that restricted the use of foreign ships for trade between Britain and its colonies, occurring from 1651 to about 1851.
The Dominion of New England is one of the many
Navigation acts
Of course, the answer to this question is a matter of opinion. Some might argue that Oliver Cromwell was the bad guy of the 17th century...at least in Europe. He became a dictator in the Commonwealth of England and passed outrageous laws that led to severe oppression of Irish Catholics. He had the former King of England beheaded and, by driving out all who opposed him, created a Rump Parliament that consisted entirely of his supporters.