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What amino acids attract through iconic bonding?
They don't. Amino acids attract the elements inside with covalent bonding. Such as carbon attracts to NH2 (amino) and a H, also another electron connects to COOH (Carboxyl). Then Amino acids attract to other amino acids with a peptide bond, but sorry there is no ionic bonding.
Do proteins soluble in organic solvents other than water what are they?
proteins are polymer of amino acids. so if we want to know the characteristic of protein we must know the characteristic of amino acids. amino acids have two ends, head and tail. the head of the amino acids contains contain carboxyl group and amine group. the interaction between these two groups causes the amino acids to have zwitter ionic effect that leads to the polarity of amino acids (amino acids have charges). however, the tail of the amino acids contains a long chain of carbon that leads to the hydrophobicity of amino acids. the longer the tail the more non-polar it is. thus, the amino acid solubles in organic solvent. organic solvent are hexane, fats, alcohols, etc. but mostly, the proteins are polar. they dissolve in inorganic substances, i.e. water, caustic soda, and other inorganic liquids.
How does pH affect protease activity?
enzymatic activity is pH specific. Alteration of pH of media causes ionization of amino acids. Acidic amino acids have additional carboxyl functional groups . Basic amino acids have additional amino functional groups As a result of ionization, 3-D structure existing on the base of IONIC BONDS is altered. Moreover shape is also effected. catalytic activiyty is effected.
What are the smaller building blocks that make up protein?
The smaller building blocks of protein are called amino acids. Amino acids are molecules containing a carboxyl group (-COOH), an amino group (-NH2) and a variable or "R" group, which is what makes the different types of amino acids. There are 20 different amino acids, but they can be arranged into many different sequences, which explains why so many different proteins exist. Amino acids form long chains called polypeptide chains. These chains can then fold into a secondary structure, either an alpha helix or a beta pleated sheet. Then that continues to be folded into the tertiary structure, which is formed by four different types of bonds: hydrogen bonds, hydrophobic interactions, ionic bonding and disulfide bridges. Tertiary folding can have two shapes, coils or barrels. Finally there is quaternary structure, which contains multiple polypeptide chains folded into rounded shapes. Quaternary structure has two different shapes, fibrous and globular.
Why at the temperature 100C the rate of enzymes activity it is the lowest?
The heat at 100C disrupts the ionic bonds, hydrogen bonds and hydrophobic interactions between structural amino acids that make up the enzyme, causing it to be denatured and a loss of 3D conformation and loss of active site. The active site is no longer complementary in shape to the substrate molecules, hence there is no binding of substrate to enzyme.
Where in the DNA are ionic bonds?
As far as I understand, DNA has no ionic bonds. The two 'halves' are bound together by Hydrogen bonds between base-pair amino acids.
Are (amino acids sugars) and this reaction results in the formation of what kind of bonds?
a. sugars; ionic bonds. b. sugars; peptide bonds. c. amino acids; peptide bonds. d. amino acids; hydrogen bonds. e. amino acids; glycosidic bonds.
What amino acids attract through iconic bonding?
They don't. Amino acids attract the elements inside with covalent bonding. Such as carbon attracts to NH2 (amino) and a H, also another electron connects to COOH (Carboxyl). Then Amino acids attract to other amino acids with a peptide bond, but sorry there is no ionic bonding.
Do proteins soluble in organic solvents other than water what are they?
proteins are polymer of amino acids. so if we want to know the characteristic of protein we must know the characteristic of amino acids. amino acids have two ends, head and tail. the head of the amino acids contains contain carboxyl group and amine group. the interaction between these two groups causes the amino acids to have zwitter ionic effect that leads to the polarity of amino acids (amino acids have charges). however, the tail of the amino acids contains a long chain of carbon that leads to the hydrophobicity of amino acids. the longer the tail the more non-polar it is. thus, the amino acid solubles in organic solvent. organic solvent are hexane, fats, alcohols, etc. but mostly, the proteins are polar. they dissolve in inorganic substances, i.e. water, caustic soda, and other inorganic liquids.
Does amino acid contain protein?
Proteins contain amino acids. Amino acids are the monomers and are polymerised through condensation to form polypeptide chains. The polypeptide chains are then folded through various forces such as hydrogen bonding, ionic interactions etc. to form proteins.
Why does the the order of amino acid affect the structure of a protein?
The order of amino acids can affect the protein's shape.
Are ionic bonds responsible for the primary structure of a protein?
Primary structure of a protein represents the sequence of the amino acids of that particular protein. The amino acids are bonded together by a bond called 'peptide bond'. The peptide bond is formed by carbonyl group of an amino acid with nitrogen group of the adjacent amino acid. Only this peptide bond is responsible for the formation of primary structure of protein. Hence the ionic bonds are not involved in the primary structures of protein.
What is the covalent bond of proteins?
A special form of an amide bond called a peptide bond.Disulfide bond is also a covalent bond found in proteins, but it is only binds 2 sulfur containing amino acids.
How does pH affect protease activity?
enzymatic activity is pH specific. Alteration of pH of media causes ionization of amino acids. Acidic amino acids have additional carboxyl functional groups . Basic amino acids have additional amino functional groups As a result of ionization, 3-D structure existing on the base of IONIC BONDS is altered. Moreover shape is also effected. catalytic activiyty is effected.
Are ionic compounds metal?
Ionic compounds are not meatals: salts, acids, bases.
Are acids ionic compounds?
yes. yes
Are the smaller building blocks that make up proteins.?
The smaller building blocks of protein are called amino acids. Amino acids are molecules containing a carboxyl group (-COOH), an amino group (-NH2) and a variable or "R" group, which is what makes the different types of amino acids. There are 20 different amino acids, but they can be arranged into many different sequences, which explains why so many different proteins exist. Amino acids form long chains called polypeptide chains. These chains can then fold into a secondary structure, either an alpha helix or a beta pleated sheet. Then that continues to be folded into the tertiary structure, which is formed by four different types of bonds: hydrogen bonds, hydrophobic interactions, ionic bonding and disulfide bridges. Tertiary folding can have two shapes, coils or barrels. Finally there is quaternary structure, which contains multiple polypeptide chains folded into rounded shapes. Quaternary structure has two different shapes, fibrous and globular.
