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What are field windings and armature windings in a dc motor and generator?
generators have two types of winding , * at armature also called armature winding( winding around shaft , we can say), which is the moving part. note that armature also consists of magnets along with windings. hence produces field arount it. * and at stator also called field winding, because when armature rotates its flux(field) is cutted by the stator windings and produces mutually induced e.m.f in it( in stator windings off course) causing current to flow. this current also produces some electric field around it which is in return cutted by the armature windings hince a little amount of e.m.f ( also called back e.m.f) produced in armature due to stator winding current. know this current in armature (due to back e.m.f produced by stator winding) produces additional field , hence causing more current in stator winding. this is the reason that why stator windings are called field winding( as they cause electric field of armature stronger and cause more current in output). note that out put is taken from the stator windings in generators.
What happen if we do the 3 phase winding in rotor of induction motor and give the 3 phase supply only stator winding?
This is how an induction motor normally works, hence the name. The supply voltage is connected to the stator winding(s) and a current is induced in the rotor. A synchronous motor, on the other hand, will have current supplied to the rotor through slip rings and brushes. The rotor current is generally supplied as DC though, or else rectified in the rotor.
What is the meaning of open end winding induction motor?
Normally the machine is supplied from one side of the stator winding only and the other side is isolated connected in star or delta. Open-end winding means the neutral point of the machine is opened and now the supply is possible from both side of the stator winding of the machine.
What is the function of exciter rotor and stator in Generator Operation?
In the operation of a standard generator, the exciter rotor and stator provide DC-type energy to an AC-type supply. This allows the exciter to maintain a constant DC source.
Can you use the separately excited shunt generator machine as self excited generator?
You have a seperately excited generator and then you have a shunt generator which has the field winding in parallel with the armature terminals. In DC machines a separately excited generator could be run as a shunt generator provided the field winding is designed to work on the generated voltage. A separately excited alternator needs a DC supply for the field winding. In car alternators that is taken from the main winding via a rectifier and a voltage regulator.
What is induction motor in physics?
An induction motor consists of a rotor winding and stator winding. Rotor windings are short circuited and stator winding are given electrical AC supply .Now lets do the physics behind it . As the current starts to flow in the stator winding , magnetic flux start to produce around it . due to it's alternating nature that flux varies and according to farady law emf is induced in the rotor winding .Since the rotor winding is short circuited the current circulates in it .And when a current carrying conductor is placed in magnetic field it experiances a force and hence if start to rotate.
What must happen for an electric motor to spin?
suitable winding and correct power supply
When you supply mechanical energy as input to the motor what will happen?
Then the motor will act as generator by principle
How winding is connected to stator in ac motor?
in 3 phase motor u1,v1,w1 give to the short terminal and remaining v2,u2,w2 give t0 the in coming power supply of 440v
How is the synchronous motor made self starting?
The synchronous motor is made self starting by providing a special winding on the rotor poles, known as damper winding or squirrel cage winding. AC supply given to the stator produces a rotating magnetic field which causes the rotor to rotate, therefore, in the beginning synchronous motor provided with damper winding starts as a squirrel cage induction motor. The exciter moves along the rotor. When the motor attains about 95%of synchronous speed, the rotor winding is connected to exciter terminals and the rotor is magnetically locked by the rotating field of the stator and the motor runs as a synchronous motor. While starting a synchronous motor, the field winding must be shorted through a suitable resistance so that the induced voltage is distributed throughout the whole winding and no part is subjected to the high voltage induced in the entire winding.
How do you convert or rewire a 20HP 3 phase motor to single phase motor?
The winding design of the motor will not economically allow this to work. You would have to drive a 3 phase generator to supply it.
How can you distinguish the primary from secondaty side on a transformer?
Whichever winding is connected to the supply is the primary winding; whichever winding is connected to the load is the secondary winding.
