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In the operation of a standard generator, the exciter rotor and stator provide DC-type energy to an AC-type supply. This allows the exciter to maintain a constant DC source.

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Q: What is the function of exciter rotor and stator in Generator Operation?
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What is the excitation of the generator?

The rotor must have a magnetic field in order to generator voltage in stator winding. The exciter circuit generates this DC filed in the rotor.


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It is the active parts of an alternator. The rotor is the inside rotating part that is connected via slip ring to a DC voltage normally supplied by the exciter, that can be a DC generator on the same shaft as the rotor or it can be a diode bridge that is converting AC from the stator to DC and is regulated by the AVR(Automatic Voltage Regulator). The rotor serves is the rotating magnetic field that is induced in the stator where the output AC mains is generated


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