The water in a lake that evaporates enters the atmosphere as water vapour. That parts simple. Just as you said, so it is. The excess OH- combines with whatever cations were in the water keeping it in electrostatic balance to form hydroxide salts. Most likely this will be Calcium and Sodium.
This is the water cycle.
All of the suspended solids will settle on the lake bed if it was a salt lake you would have a layer of salt
Filled with air
Halite is rock salt. Even some fresh water lakes have Na+ and Cl- dissolved in them, so I would guess that yes, some halite forms. But probably not all that much compared to a salt lake evaporating.
Because all the rivers that run into it carry alkaline and salt minerals. Then as the water evaporates from the lake, the alkaline chemicals and the salts are left behind. Since Mono Lake does not connect with an ocean, its alkaline and salt content keeps on rising, and will continue to rise in the future.
Water is transformed in vapors; the volume of lake decrease.
For example a lake.
This is the water cycle.
Evaporation of water occur at any temperature at the surface of a body of water.
it turns into a cloud
It evaporates.
The water level usually decrease.
Yes, it is correct.
It evaporates. Because the lake has no outlet.
When the water from the ocean or lake evaporates and then condenses into water droplets.
An evaporite is a sedimentary rock that is soluble in water. It occurs where there is a lake that evaporates more quickly than rain or river water enters the lake. The water evaporates and the rich mineral sediment becomes a rock or a crystal.
All of the suspended solids will settle on the lake bed if it was a salt lake you would have a layer of salt