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As the resistance in the wire increases due to the longer length the voltage drop across the wire resistance increases. This leaves less voltage across the load. To overcome this voltage drop usually a larger size wire which has less resistance is used. A safe nominal figure for voltage drop is to keep it at 3% of the line voltage.

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Q: What would be the effect on the voltage level at the load if the distance between the electrical supply point and the load appliance is increased?
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