Life could not exist for any reasonable length of time on the Earth without the energy from the Sun, which powers the water cycle and provides sunlight for plant life. Some tiny areas, heated by volcanoes and the Earth's molten magma, could possibly still support bacterial life. But the oceans and even the atmosphere would freeze solid where it was not warm enough. More than 99% of Earth would be covered with a thin hard layer of frozen gases at a temperature near absolute zero.
Note that this same scenario would apply if the Earth was thrown out of its current orbit, as similar conditions would befall Earth if it was anywhere farther from the Sun than Jupiter (about 5 times farther from the Sun than Earth).
We would all die
nothing would happen, the sun is constantly going through nuclear reactions
Nothing would happen if the moon was on the left and the sun on the right. The moon and sun are often on different sides of the earth.
we would die
we would all die because it would be to cold
vaporization of the spaceship
burn up
We would all die
we would explode and if there were survivors they would freeze to death
if there was no sun there would be no solar system. If the sun went out tomorrow we would all freeze to death in a very short time
The weather will always be cold and there will be no more sunlight.
The result would be death long before you reached the Sun's surface, due to the intense heat and radiation.
If the sun will be close to earth, earth's temperature will increase. It will be too hot.
If the sun will be close to earth, earth's temperature will increase. It will be too hot.
we will be burned
What would happen to the earth if the sun's mass (and, thereby, its gravity) suddenly went to zero? The earth would continue moving in the direction it was going when the sun's gravity disappeared. It would depart the area on a tangent to its original orbit and head off into space. There would be dark days ahead.
The answer would be the same if the sun suddenly 'went out' like a light bulb. No sunlight no food chains. No sunlight, colder. The Earth and all on it would die and become a frozen ball.