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The two VIKING probes arrived in Mars orbit in 1976 when they started sending photographs back to Earth. The two orbiters continued sending photographs and the landers conducted experiments on the planet's surface until they failed as follows:Viking 2 Orbiter: July 1978

Viking 2 Lander: April 1980

Viking 1 Orbiter: August 1980

Viking 1 Lander: November 1982.

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In what year did NASA first land a spacecraft on mars?

NASA's Viking 1 and Viking 2 landed on Mars in 1976.


What planet did the viking 1 land on?

Viking 1 landed on Mars in 1976. It was the first successful mission to land on the surface of Mars and provided valuable information about the planet's atmosphere and soil composition.


What was the name of the first spaceship to Mars?

It was Mars 2, from the Soviet Mars Lander Program.


What year was viking 1 and 2 on mars?

1976.


What planet had a spacecraft land on it in 1976?

Mars had a spacecraft land on it in 1976. NASA's Viking 1 lander successfully landed on Mars on July 20, 1976, followed by its companion, Viking 2, a few weeks later. This marked the first successful landing of a spacecraft on Mars.


What was the name of the first spacecraft to land on mars?

First ever satellite to land on the planet Mars was a Russian probe called Mars 2. Albeit it did not land but crashed. The first successful probe to land on Mars was Mars 3 sent by the Russians, however the probe was operational for 15 minutes after landing on Mars. The first American probe to land on Mars was the Viking 1 on the 20th of July 1976.


In what year did NASA first land a space craft on mars?

NASA first landed a spacecraft on Mars in 1976. The Viking 1 lander successfully touched down on the surface of Mars on July 20, 1976, followed shortly by Viking 2 on September 3, 1976.


What year did nasa first land a spce craft on mars?

NASA first landed a spacecraft on Mars in 1976. The Viking 1 lander successfully touched down on the surface of Mars on July 20, 1976, followed by the Viking 2 lander on September 3, 1976.


Spacecraft that landed on mars in 1970?

The first man made probes to successfully land on the surface of Mars were two Soviet probes; Mars 2 on November 27 and Mars 3 on December 2, 1971, but both ceased communicating within seconds of landing. The NASA Viking program had two landers; Viking 1 remained operational for six years, Viking 2 for three years after their 1976 landing.


Who came to Mars?

viking 1 and viking 2


What spacecraft took pictures of Mars in 1976?

The Viking 1 and Viking 2 spacecraft took pictures of Mars in 1976 as part of NASA's Viking program. These missions were the first to successfully land and operate on the surface of Mars, providing valuable data and images of the planet.


Where did the Viking probes first land on Mars?

The NASA Viking 1 and 2 probes were targeted to two specific regions on Mars.- Viking 1 landed on July 20, 1976 on the "Golden Plain" (Chryse Planitia) about 22° north of the Martian equator.- Viking 2 landed on September 3, 1976 on the "Utopia Planitia" plain in the northern mid-latitudes, on the opposite side of Mars from Viking 1.