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Captain Arthur Phillip was Governor of the penal colony of New South Wales for almost five years, from the time of the arrival of the First Fleet (26 January 1788) until late in 1792. He departed for England on 11 December 1792.

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Q: What years did Arthur Phillip govern the settlement of New South Wales?
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When did Arthur Phillip proclaim New South Wales?

Arthur Phillip proclaimed the new colony of New South Wales on 26 January 1788. This is the date now celebrated as Australia Day.


When did Arthur Phillip choose Port Jackson as the site of Australia's first colony?

Captain Arthur Phillip was supposed to establish the first colony in New South Wales at Botany Bay, but upon the arrival of the First Fleet there on 18 January 1788, he quickly determined that it was unsuitable for settlement. Thus, he explored north until he found Port Jackson.It was on 22 January 1788 that Phillip decided port Jackson would be the best site for the new settlement.


When did Captain Arthur Phillip go to Australia?

Captain Arthur Phillip left England for Australia in May 1787, and arrived in New South Wales in January 1788.


What date did Captain Arthur Phillip raise the flag for Britain?

Captain Arthur Phillip raised the flag for Britain at Port Jackson, New South Wales, on 26 January 1788.


Why is Arthur Phillip remembered for?

As Governor, successfully establishing the colony of New South Wales.


Who was the commander of the first fleet?

Captain Arthur Phillip commanded the First Fleet. He was a naval officer who, in October 1786, was appointed Governor-designate of the proposed British penal colony of New South Wales.


Was Arthur Phillip a pirate?

No. Captain Arthur Phillip was the first Governor of New South Wales, which was established as a penal colony in 1788. However, there is evidence to indicate that Phillip was a spy for England, seeking intelligence against France during the tensions if that time.


Who was the early leader of New South Wales?

The first leader of the colony of New South Wales was Governor Arthur Phillip.


When did captain Arthur phillip become a guvonor?

Captain Arthur Phillip became a governor on February 7, 1788. He remained in office until September 11, 1975. He was the first governor of New South Whales.


Why did Arthur Phillip explore?

Captain Arthur Phillip, the first Governor of New South Wales, explored out of necessity, due to the growing need for more land in Sydney. His explorations resulted in the first spread of settlement to the Parramatta and Rose Hill areas. He also traced the course of the Hawkesbury River as far upstream as he could, to Richmond Hill, and he then continued on to the junction with the Grose River.


Was Arthur Phillip an explorer?

Captain Arthur Phillip was the first Governor of New South Wales, which was established as a penal colony in 1788. Out of necessity, due to the growing need for more land in Sydney, Phillip undertook several expeditions of exploration in the immediate area. His explorations resulted in the first spread of settlement to the Parramatta and Rose Hill areas. He also traced the course of the Hawkesbury River as far upstream as he could, to Richmond Hill, and he then continued on to the junction with the Grose River.


What was Arthur Phillip's route to Australia?

Arthur Phillip commanded the First Fleet on its journey to Australia. The Fleet departed Portsmouth in England and first went to Tenerife in the Canary Islands, then to Rio de Janeiro, and finally to Cape Town in South Africa before continuing on to New South Wales. A map of the journey can be found at the related link below.