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When a negatively charged object moves in the opposite direction of an electric field the potential energy of the object?
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When the negatively charged object moves in the opposite direction of an electric field the potential energy of the object?
decreases
Why electric charge is a scaler quantity?
Current is a scalar if it is given as a scalar - such as 5A. There is no direction connected with this. If it is referenced to a voltage - 5A at 30 degrees lagging the voltage - then it is a vector quantity.
How can the electrical potential energy of a charged particle in an electric field be increased?
THIS IS A GOOD QUESTION IF WE PLACE THE CHARGE IN THE ELECTRIC FIELD AT A DISTANCE R FROM THE ELECTRIC FIELD AND PLACED THE ANOTHER POINT CHARGE AT A ANOTHER DISTANCE r WHERE R IS GRATER THAN THE SMALL R THEN THE ELECTRIC FIELD AT r IS MORE THAN THE ELECTRIC FIELD AT POINT R.ORWE CAN SAY THAT IF THE CHARGE IS PLACED IN THE DIRECTION OF ELECTRIC FIELD THAN ITS ELECTROSTATIC POTENTIAL ENERGY WILL DECREASE OR WHEN IN DIRECTION OPPOSITE THAN VICEVERSA
If you place a charge into an electric field it will move in the direction indicated by the electric field lines?
it will occure if the charge is positive, other wise it will move to opposite direction.
Electric field lines point in the opposite direction charges would move if they were in the field?
positive
When the negatively charged object moves in the opposite direction of an electric field the potential energy of the object?
decreases
What determines the direction of Electric?
The potential difference. The electrons flows from a lower potential to a higher potential. The electric current flows in the opposite direction. The electric field's direction is always from a higher potential to a lower potential. Its kind of like a waterfall. The water always falls down not up. It goes from a higher potential to a lower potential.
What enables the electric current to move through a material?
The electric current moves in the direction opposite to the flow of electrons by convention.When a potential difference is applied to a material which has "loose" electrons, the electrons move in a direction opposite to the potential gradient and the current moves in the opposite direction to the flow of electrons.This is how current flows in materials.
What determines the direction of electric field?
The potential difference. The electrons flows from a lower potential to a higher potential. The electric current flows in the opposite direction. The electric field's direction is always from a higher potential to a lower potential. Its kind of like a waterfall. The water always falls down not up. It goes from a higher potential to a lower potential.
Why electric charge is a scaler quantity?
Current is a scalar if it is given as a scalar - such as 5A. There is no direction connected with this. If it is referenced to a voltage - 5A at 30 degrees lagging the voltage - then it is a vector quantity.
How can the electrical potential energy of a charged particle in an electric field be increased?
THIS IS A GOOD QUESTION IF WE PLACE THE CHARGE IN THE ELECTRIC FIELD AT A DISTANCE R FROM THE ELECTRIC FIELD AND PLACED THE ANOTHER POINT CHARGE AT A ANOTHER DISTANCE r WHERE R IS GRATER THAN THE SMALL R THEN THE ELECTRIC FIELD AT r IS MORE THAN THE ELECTRIC FIELD AT POINT R.ORWE CAN SAY THAT IF THE CHARGE IS PLACED IN THE DIRECTION OF ELECTRIC FIELD THAN ITS ELECTROSTATIC POTENTIAL ENERGY WILL DECREASE OR WHEN IN DIRECTION OPPOSITE THAN VICEVERSA
What is the electrical current in a circuit?
Conventionally electric current was assumed to be a flow of positive charges. But in reality especially in metals electric current is due to the flow of negatively charged electrons. So direction of conventional current is opposite to the direction of flow of electrons. But in case of liquids as well as solids electric current is due the flow of both positive and negative ions.
How the direction of electric current differs from the direction of electrons in a circuit?
Circular,,,from the word circuit.
How does an electricity flow?
The very word current means 'flow'. Electric current is the flow of electric charges. There are two kind of electric charges. Scientists considered the electric current as the flow of positive charges. But in case of solid metals, only negatively charged electrons are able to move freely where as the positively charged protons are held firmly within the core of the atoms. So electric current is due to negatively charged electrons. Now we have to differentiate these two. How? Let us consider the current due to flow of positive charges as conventional current flow. Hence conventional current direction is always opposite to the direction of flow of electrons. To keep the charges in motion we need a force to push them. So we use a chemical cell which has electrical potential difference between the two terminals. This potential difference is named as " electro motive force", in short "emf". So emf is responsible to make electric charges to flow.
Can copper displace iron from iron sulphate solution?
In the normal conditions, it is not possible as iron is more reactive than copper. However, it is possible in an an electrolytic cell where an opposite electric potential is applied opposite to the normal potential so that the reaction could take in the opposite direction. In this case copper would be able to replace iron from iron sulphate.
How does an electric current flow?
The very word current means 'flow'. Electric current is the flow of electric charges. There are two kind of electric charges. Scientists considered the electric current as the flow of positive charges. But in case of solid metals, only negatively charged electrons are able to move freely where as the positively charged protons are held firmly within the core of the atoms. So electric current is due to negatively charged electrons. Now we have to differentiate these two. How? Let us consider the current due to flow of positive charges as conventional current flow. Hence conventional current direction is always opposite to the direction of flow of electrons. To keep the charges in motion we need a force to push them. So we use a chemical cell which has electrical potential difference between the two terminals. This potential difference is named as " electro motive force", in short "emf". So emf is responsible to make electric charges to flow.
What does the dierection of friction always act?
it acts in the opposite direction of motion or force
