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Negative charge

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What is the property of an atom found by adding the total charge of protons to the total charge of electrons?

The property of an atom found by adding the total charge of protons to the total charge of electrons is the net charge of the atom. If the total charge of protons equals the total charge of electrons, the atom is neutral. If there is a difference between the two, the atom becomes either positively or negatively charged.


What is the net charge of a silicon atom if it gains three valence electrons?

The net charge of a silicon atom would be -3 if it gains three valence electrons. This is because each electron has a negative charge and adding three electrons would result in a total negative charge of -3. Silicon normally has 4 valence electrons, so adding 3 more would give it a total of 7 electrons, resulting in a net charge of -3.


What is the resulting charge of a surface that gains electrons?

Electrons have a negative charge. Therefore, an atom having extra electrons is a negative ion.


What forms from a neutral atom or molecule by adding electrons to it?

Anion. An anion is formed when a neutral atom or molecule gains one or more electrons, resulting in a negative charge due to an excess of electrons compared to protons.


Is an ion an atom that has a net charge?

Yes, an ion is an atom that has gained or lost electrons, resulting in a net positive or negative charge. This charge is due to the imbalance between the number of protons and electrons in the atom.


What describes the charge of an atom before any electrons are transferred?

The charge of an atom before any electrons are transferred is neutral. This means the number of protons in the nucleus is equal to the number of electrons surrounding the nucleus, resulting in a balanced charge.


The charge of an unionized atom is?

The charge of an unionized atom is neutral, meaning it has an equal number of protons and electrons. Protons carry a positive charge, while electrons carry a negative charge that balances out the positive charge of the protons, resulting in a net charge of zero for the atom.


An atom with an equal number of electrons and protons has no?

An atom with an equal number of electrons and protons has no net electrical charge, as the number of positive (proton) and negative (electron) charges are balanced.


What is the Difference between atom in ground state and ion?

An atom in its ground state has an equal number of protons and electrons, resulting in a neutral charge. An ion, on the other hand, has gained or lost electrons, resulting in a net positive or negative charge. This charge difference affects the atom's chemical reactivity and physical properties.


What is the charge of an atom with 28 protons 32 neutrons and 22 electrons?

The charge of an atom is determined by the number of protons and electrons. In this case, the atom has 28 protons and 22 electrons, resulting in a net positive charge of +6 since there are more protons than electrons. The number of neutrons does not affect the overall charge of the atom.


What is the charge of an unbonded atom?

An unbonded atom has a neutral charge, meaning it has an equal number of protons and electrons. The positive charge of the protons is balanced by the negative charge of the electrons, resulting in a net charge of zero.


What are the properties of a neutral atom and how does it differ from an ionized atom?

A neutral atom has an equal number of protons and electrons, resulting in no overall charge. An ionized atom has gained or lost electrons, creating a positive or negative charge. This difference in charge affects the atom's chemical behavior and reactivity.