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Q: When depolarization occurs sodium ions flood into the cell and it?
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What ion is the rising phase of the action potential?

Sodium ions are responsible for the rising phase of the action potential. This occurs when sodium channels open and sodium ions flow into the cell, causing depolarization.


Which electrolyte flows into the cell to initiate depolarization?

potassium The answer of potassium is dead wrong. Sodium is the electrolyte that flows into the cell to initiate depolarization. Potassium flows into the cell during repolarization.


What cell structure is used to prepare for depolarization?

Sodium potassium pump


The interior of the cell becomes less negative due to an influx of sodium ions?

Depolarization


How does the sodium potassium pump help with your homeostasis?

When a nerve cell (neuron) or muscle cell react, they do so by a process called depolarization. Before depolarization, the inside of the cell is slightly negative and the outside is slightly positive. During depolarization, sodium ions rush into the cell while potassium channels leak out. This reverses the original polarization and now the cell is said to be depolarized. The sodium/potassium pump helps reverse this back to its original polarized state so the cell can react again.


What ion is rapidly moving into the cell during the depolarization period of an action potential?

Sodium.A positive ion (cation) that enters the cell (influx) rapidly when the membrane threshold is reached and the voltage gated sodium channels open.This occurs during the rising phase of an action potential, i.e. membrane depolarization beyond the threshold for activation.


What does it mean when a cell is depolarized?

Depolarization refers to the reversal of charges of neuron cell membrane, it occurs by moving in of 'Na' ions .


What causes rapid depolarization phase of a pacemaker cell?

Rapid depolarization happens after the membrane threshold has been reached and Na+ ions start to flow into the cell. As more Na+ ions flood in the cell becomes more and more positive. This causes the voltage gated Na+ channels to open creating a flood of Na+ ions and thus a rapid phase of depolarization. Shortly after this rapid phase K+ ions are released from the cell causing the cell to become more negative closing the Na+ channels and thus repolarizing the cell.


Almost as soon as the depolarization wave begins a repolarization wave follows it across the membrane this occurs as?

This occurs as K+ diffuses out of the cell.


What does the sodium-potassium exchange pump transfer into and out of the cell during depolarization?

The sodium potassium pump does not function during depolarization, but rather after repolarization. During repolarization, potassium ions flow out of the cell into the extracellular space to reestablish membrane polarity. What the sodium potassium exchange pump does is reestablish the initial ionic concentrations. It does this by exchanging three sodium ions inside the cell for every two potassium ions outside the cell.


Describe the action of depolarization and repolarization?

Depolarization is due to the influx of Na+ which causes the cell's internal membrane to become more positive, leading to an action potential. Repolarization occurs when K+ leaves the cell causing the interior of the cell to become negative again.


After ACh attaches to its receptors at the neuromuscular junction the next step is?

the depolarization of the muscle cell. This occurs when the ACh receptors open, allowing sodium ions to enter the muscle cell, which leads to the generation of an action potential. The action potential then propagates along the muscle cell, initiating contraction.