The last holy Prophet Hazrat Muhammad (May peace and blessings of Allah Karim be upon him) took control of Makka in 8th Hijra. (630 C.E.)
A:At first the most powerful men in Mecca ignored the Muslims, but by 616 they had become angry with Muhammad who, they said, reviled the faith of their fathers, was obviously a charlatan and only pretended to be a prophet. They were also incensed at the Quran's description of the Last Judgement and feared that Muhammad was plotting to take over the leadership of Mecca.
Taking food with them is not needed. Everything is available at Mecca.
Austria
Islam is not a place, it is a religion.
3 years
They took control of the Italian Peninsula.
Because from his childhood, even before his prophethood, he had a reputation in the tribes in and around Mecca for being extremely honest. Even during his prophethood, he was trusted by others. One such example of this quality was when he fled from Mecca when a group was out to kill him. When he left his house, he left one of his companions there, Ali, to give back the property and money that some people had entrusted to him years earlier. He returned this even to the people who wanted to take his life
A caravan can travel between 25 to 30 miles each day. It will take 30 days for a caravan to travel from Jerusalem to the Mecca.
first you control the media,then everything else
There are 2 main cities that are sacred. The first is Mecca which is where Muslims are supposed to take a pilgrimage to. Jerusalem is less sacred and shares some importance to Jews and Christians.
it takes place in mecca, a city in Saudi Arabia.
Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) returned to Mecca (Makkah) for two reasons:To remove the Idols (worshiped by unbelievers) that spread around Kaba.To allow Muslims to practice their worship of Hajj to Mecca with no harm or restrictions.Muhammad and his followers returned to Makkah (or Mecca) to get it available for hajj (or ilgrimage) because they were formerly deprived from doing hajj. However, when the Meccas (or Makkah) surrendered to them without fight, prophet (PBUH) forgave all of them and didn't take any revenge against any of the Meccas who tortured Muslims and deprived them from their money and properties before they were obliged to immigrate from Mecca or against who fought him and his followers after he left Mecca to Medina. He and his followers removed all the idols around Kaaba. Then, they all returned to Medina without getting with them back any of the wealth or properties in Mecca even their own former money or properties.