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  • The word gay started meaning having same-sex attraction (referred to then as homosexual) around the 1920's, although there are some references to it in the late 19th Century.
  • In the 1960s, it had the meaning of "homosexual" side-by-side with the meaning of "happy."
  • By 1970, the meaning of "happy" was virtually extinct in common usage, except among older people.
  • By the 1970s, the term gay extended to all aspects of the culture of people attracted to the same sex, and not just sexual behavior.
  • By the 1990s, the term "homosexual" started shifting to a clinical or derogatory connotation, though was still preferred by some gay people.
  • Today, the term gay exclusively refers to sexual orientation and the associated culture, and only survives with the meaning of "happy" in a small number of songs, such as "Deck the Halls" and in some obscure phrases like "The Gay Nineties" (a reference to the 1890s). The term homosexual is used mainly by opponents of gay rights, though it still survives among some people as a neutral or positive term.
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10y ago
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6mo ago

The term "gay" began to be used to refer to people attracted to the same sex in the mid-20th century. It emerged as a replacement for earlier terms like "homosexual" that were considered clinical or derogatory. The term gained widespread usage and acceptance during the gay rights movement of the 1960s and 1970s.

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Q: When did gay come to mean people attracted to the same sex?
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