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Q: When heat is transferred from one particle of hot body to another by actual motion of the heated particles it is referred to as heat transfer by?
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How do atoms in a liquid transfer heat to nearby atoms?

On a molecular scale, thermal energy is the kinetic energy of individual particles. In a liquid, this thermal energy is transferred to nearby atoms by collisions; a high-speed particle in the liquid collides with a lower-speed particle, transferring some kinetic energy from the high-speed particle to the low-speed particle. When this happens with a large number of particles, thermal energy transfer results.


What heat transfer is where heat energy is transferred by particles to neighbouring particles?

That is called conduction.


What is the energy transferred from a hotter object to a cooler one is referred to as what?

heat transfer


What is it called when Heat travels through solid?

It may be called conduction, or heat transfer since heat only travels from an object to another if it contains a lower amount of heat.


What is it called when thermal energy passes from particle to particle?

Vibrating particles have vibration energy and they pass their energy to neighboring particles vibrating with less intensity. This happens in solids, wherethis energy is transferred from a hot region (where particles vibrate with more intensity) to a cooler region (where particles vibrate with less intensity). This transfer of energy is heat transfer, and this mechanism of heat transfer is called "conduction".


What are the 3 types of heat transfers?

the 3 types of heat transfer is conduction, convection, and radiation. conduction is when molecules transfer their heat to other molecules when they bump into each other. heat transfers through solids. metals are the best conductors. convection is when energy is transferred by the movement of energy from a hotter, less dense particle to a colder, denser particle. heat transfered through liquids and gases by circulating currents. these currents are called convection currents. radiation is when heat transferred through space. thermal energy is transferred in waves. heat radiation is also called infrared radiation. the sun sends its heat through radiation.


What is the transfer of heat through energy waves called?

Transfer of heat energy through energy waves is called radiation.


How does the particle theory relate to heat transfer?

the amount of "heat" that a particle has is really dependent on how fast that particle is moving. Heat is really just the motion of particles. So, one particle can transfer heat (motion/speed) to another by colliding with it. Just like a someone throwing a billiard ball into a second billiard ball. Before the 2 balls collide, the one you threw (moving faster) is the hot particle and the stationary ball (not moving/slow) is the cold one. After the collision both balls will be moving. So some heat (motion) was transferred from one ball to the other. When you fry bacon on a stove, the fast moving particles of the pan collide with the bacon particles, causing them to move faster. If the bacon particles move faster, they are hotter. NOW GO READ YOUR CHEMISTRY BOOK!


When faster moving and slower moving particles collide which particles gain energy?

It depends upon the mass of the particles also. Assuming equal mass, then the slower moving particle gains some energy, and the faster moving particle loses energy. However, if the slower moving particle had greater mass, it could transfer energy to the faster moving particle.


What is the transfer of heat from particle to particle called?

the process by which heat can be transffered from one particle of matter to another is called conduction.in this process ,,the heat absorbed at one particle is transferred to a neighbouring particle contrary to the process called convection where the particles move themselves .an example of conduction : when u heat a rod at one end , after sometime u can feel the heat at the other end as well.


Are waves and particles the same thing?

waves are mechanical periodic disturbance that transfer energy.But a particle is different cause a particle could be the substances that vibrates when a wave is in motion.


Why is vacuum the best thermal insulator?

Heat travels in 3 ways. Conduction, convection and radiation. Conduction is the transfer of heat through collision of particles. Convection is the transfer of heat through the movements of particles (ie. hot particle rises, cold particle sinks). Vacuum is made up of nothing (when there is no particle, it is vacuum), and so, it is unable to transfer heat through conduction and convection at all, making it the best thermal insulator