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the plane of polarization matches the vibrational direction of the electrons
A plane including the direction of light propagation and the direction of electric field is called the "plane of vibration". The "plane of polarization" is a confinement of the electric/magnetic field vector to a given plane along the direction of propagation.
A polarized light vibrating in a single plane perpendicular to the direction of propagation is called plane polarised light.
For plane polarized light the electric vector of the light ray is allowed to vibrate in a single plane, producing a simple sine wave with a vibration direction lying in the plane of polarization - this is termed plane light or plane polarized light.
A line is perpendicular to a plane when it is perpendicular on two lines from the plane
Light waves that vibrate in only one plane are called polarized.
The light ray arrives perpendicular to the plane of the mirror.
what is rotation of plane of polarization.
Light is usually unpolarized, it becomes polarized when it passes through a polarizing filter. Light can be polarized because it travels as a transverse wave (of oscillating electric and magnetic fields) orthogonally to the direction of the medium in all directions, and polarizing filters polarize light in one plane. Polarized filters in the vertical plane only allow light in the vertical plane to pass through. Ex. polarized sunglasses have a polarizing filter in the vertical plane in order to minimize glare which is polarized light in the horizontal plane. and yes polarizing filters can be rotated to polarize light in other planes as well.
Yes. A ray of light striking a mirror leaves at a the same angle to the surface as it hits, but as measured from the opposite side of the surface. As measured from the original side, the exit angle is complementary (180 degrees minus the incident angle). For perpendicular rays, the light leaves perpendicularly, back in the direction it came from (180-90=90).
It is polarized at 90 degrees to the plane of incidence. If the surface is horizontal, the plane of incidence is vertical & the polarization would be horizontal.
The transverse plane is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis.